Refining method for insect wax

A refining method and a technology for ashwax, which are applied in the recovery/refinement of fatty substances, recycling technology, and fat production, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory appearance, color and physical and chemical indicators, affecting the color and odor of ash, and poor product quality, etc. Achieve the effect of reducing iodine value and saponification value, increasing melting point and improving quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-23
THE RES INST OF RESOURCES INSECTS RIRI OF THE CHINESE ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
View PDF0 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] 3. In white wax, in addition to the ester mixture mainly composed of higher monobasic acids and monohydric alcohols, there are still a small amount of palmitic acid, stearic acid, myristic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid, linolenic acid and unsaturated Esters, these substances are acid-corrupted under the oxidation of oxygen in the air and the catalysis of iron, copper, manganese, zinc and other metal ions, resulting in low-level fatty acids, aldehydes and ketones and other rancid substances, which seriously affect the color and smell of white wax
[0014] At present, my country's white wax processing still uses the wax boiling and wax steaming methods hundreds of years ago. The technology is outdated, and the product quality is poor. It is basically a crude product (hair white wax). and other industries, especially the needs of the international market, therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a simple white wax refining and purification processing technology

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Refining method for insect wax

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] 1) Add white wax to a melting wax kettle with clear water, control the liquid-solid ratio to 3:1, that is, control the weight ratio of clear water to white wax to 3:1, heat up, stir slowly, and the stirring rate is 100 rpm / Minute;

[0042] 2) Add an appropriate amount of phosphoric acid solution with a mass percentage concentration of 30% after the white wax is completely melted, so that the phosphoric acid concentration of the water in the kettle is 2%, heat and stir at a stirring rate of 100 rpm, and keep the mixed liquid in the wax-melting kettle. boil for 30 minutes;

[0043] 3) Stop heating, continue stirring for 10 minutes, then cool and let the wax solidify;

[0044] 4) Drain off the pickling solution at the bottom, and blow dry the surface moisture of the white wax;

[0045] 5) In a vacuum state with a vacuum degree of -0.05~-0.08MPa (that is, with one atmospheric pressure as 0, the vacuum degree relative to one atmospheric pressure is -0.05~-0.08MPa), heat and...

Embodiment 2

[0053] 1) Add white wax to a melting wax kettle with clear water, control the liquid-solid ratio to 2:1, that is, control the weight ratio of clear water to white wax to 2:1, heat up, stir slowly, and the stirring speed is 100 rpm / Minute;

[0054] 2) Add an appropriate amount of phosphoric acid solution with a mass percentage concentration of 30% after the white wax is completely melted, so that the acid concentration of the water in the kettle is 5%, heat and stir at a stirring rate of 100 rpm, and keep the mixed liquid in the wax melting kettle boiling 10 minutes;

[0055] 3) Stop heating, continue stirring for 5 minutes, then cool and let the wax solidify;

[0056] 4) Drain off the pickling solution at the bottom, and blow dry the surface moisture of the white wax;

[0057] 5) In a vacuum state with a vacuum degree of -0.05~-0.08Mpa (that is, with one atmospheric pressure as 0, the vacuum degree relative to one atmospheric pressure is -0.05~-0.08MPa), heat and melt the d...

Embodiment 3

[0065] 1) Add white wax to a melting wax kettle with clear water, control the liquid-solid ratio to 10:1, that is, control the weight ratio of clear water to white wax to 10:1, heat up, stir slowly, and the stirring speed is 100 rpm / Minute;

[0066] 2) Add an appropriate amount of phosphoric acid solution with a mass percentage concentration of 30% after the white wax is completely melted, so that the acid concentration of the water in the kettle is 10%, heat and stir at a stirring rate of 100 rpm, and keep the mixed liquid in the wax-melting kettle boiling 45 minutes;

[0067] 3) Stop heating, continue stirring for 10 minutes, then cool and let the wax solidify;

[0068] 4) Drain off the pickling solution at the bottom, and blow dry the surface moisture of the white wax;

[0069] 5) In a vacuum state with a vacuum degree of -0.05~-0.08Mpa (that is, with one atmospheric pressure as 0, the vacuum degree relative to one atmospheric pressure is -0.05~-0.08MPa), heat and melt t...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
whitenessaaaaaaaaaa
whitenessaaaaaaaaaa
whitenessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a refined method of Chinese wax, comprising 1) acid cleaning to removal impurity, which means acidic solution is adopted to removal the phospholipids and micro metal ion in the liquated raw wax; 2) adsorbing to decolor, which means the floridin and the silicon dioxide are adopted to decolor and removal the protein in the liquated raw Chinese wax under vacuum state. The refined method of Chinese wax has the advantages of simple technique and convention operation. The appearance of the made Chinese wax and the physicochemical index can reach the first wax standard set by < trading cooperative standards of P.R.C- Chinese wax [GH011-80] >, and also has the advantages of increasing the productive rate and the purity of the Chinese wax and lowering the productivity energy consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for refining fatty substances, in particular to a method for refining wax. Background technique [0002] Chinese Insect Wax (Chinese Insect Wax) is a colony of male larvae of Ericerus Pela (chavannes) that inhabits plants of the Oleaceae family, Fraxinus Chinensis Roxb of the genus Fraxinus or the genus Ligustrum. The white wax secreted by Ligustrum Lucidum Ait branches during growth and development is a pure natural polymer compound. Because of its high strength, high melting point, good fluidity, stable physical and chemical properties, and moisture-proof, anti-corrosion, glossy, lubricating and other characteristics, it is mostly used in high-grade chocolate, high-grade floor wax and car wax, food packaging, drug coating, cosmetics ( Lipstick, pomade, skin care products), photosensitive materials for color copiers and other products are regarded as treasures by countries all over the world. [0003] Because insect...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11B11/00
CPCY02W30/74
Inventor 张弘陈军郑华陈智勇孙龙陈晓鸣
Owner THE RES INST OF RESOURCES INSECTS RIRI OF THE CHINESE ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products