This utility model relates to the field of
edible oil production technology, specifically to a high-efficiency refining and extraction device for
edible oil. To address the technical problem of unagglomerated impurities floating in the solution, which do not settle and are difficult to separate, thus affecting refining quality, the device includes: a refining tank, a chute, a slider, a first semi-circular filter plate, a second semi-circular filter plate, a
hydraulic cylinder, a cover plate, a semi-circular plate, a conveying shaft, a
spiral blade, and a waste removal mechanism.
Crude oil undergoes initial
filtration through the first semi-circular filter plate. The initially filtered impurities are conveyed to the waste removal mechanism by the upper
spiral blade. An
electrolyte aqueous solution is added to the
crude oil. After
sedimentation, the second semi-circular filter plate slides down and engages with the first semi-circular plate. Impurities floating in the
aqueous solution are filtered out and adhere to the second semi-circular filter plate. The lower
spiral blade scrapes off the
sediment on the first semi-circular filter plate and the impurities on the second semi-circular filter plate, conveying them to the waste removal mechanism to complete the
impurity removal. This achieves the
filtration of large particulate impurities, unprecipitated impurities, and precipitated impurities, resulting in excellent refining performance.