Special-purpose cleaning agent for aluminum products

A cleaning agent and technology for aluminum materials, applied in the field of chemical cleaning agents, can solve the problems of white spots on cast aluminum parts, easy discoloration of aluminum materials, mildew spots, etc., and achieve the effect of simple use, easy acquisition and obvious effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-13
华阳新兴科技(天津)集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the cleaning liquid commonly used for cleaning aluminum sundries mainly includes two types: one is alkaline cleaning liquid, after the cleaning liquid cleans aluminum, the aluminum is easy to change color, and white spots appear on the surface of cast aluminum parts; It is an acidic cleaning solution. After the cleaning solution washes aluminum, white spots will appear, and mildew spots will appear in humid climates.
From the above description, it can be seen that white spots will appear after the existing cleaning solution treats the surface of the aluminum material.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Hydrochloric acid concentration 30% weight 20

[0030] Phosphoric acid concentration 85% weight 12

[0031] Citric acid concentration 90% weight 1.8

[0032] Octylphenol ethoxylate-10 concentration 45% weight 5

[0033] Triethanolamine Oleate Concentration 85% Weight 0.5

[0034] Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether concentration 45% weight 13

[0035] Ethylene glycol butyl ether concentration 90% weight 10

[0036] Water weight 34.5

[0037] Its preparation method is as follows (each material is added by weight ratio):

[0038] 1. Add water into the reaction kettle, add inorganic acid (hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid) at 20°C-25°C, stir, and circulate cooling down to 45°C to form a mixed solution;

[0039] 2. Add organic acid to the above mixture, stir well to dissolve the citric acid completely, and lower the temperature to 45°C;

[0040] 3. Use the jacket of the reactor to cool down to 45°C, add the surfactant, dissolve it fully, then add the organic solv...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Sulfuric acid Concentration 93% Weight 20

[0043] Phosphoric acid concentration 85% weight 13

[0044] Citric acid concentration 90% weight 1.95

[0045] Octylphenol ethoxylate-10 concentration 45% by weight 6

[0046] Triethanolamine Oleate Concentration 85% Weight 0.6

[0047] Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether concentration 45% weight 15

[0048] Ethylene glycol butyl ether concentration 90% weight 12

[0049] Water weight 34.45

[0050] Its preparation process is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0052] Preparation process is with embodiment 1, formula:

[0053] Sulfuric acid Concentration 93% Weight 15

[0054] Hydrochloric acid Concentration 30% Weight 3

[0055] Phosphoric acid concentration 85% weight 13

[0056] Citric acid Concentration 90% by weight 2

[0057] Octylphenol ethoxylate-10 concentration 90% by weight 6

[0058] Triethanolamine Oleate Concentration 85% Weight 0.6

[0059] Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether concentration 45% weight 14

[0060] Ethylene glycol butyl ether Concentration 90% Weight 13

[0061] Water weight 34.25

[0062] Its preparation process is with embodiment 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning agent specially for an aluminum product. The weight percentage for the components is as follows: inorganic acid 15 to 45 percent, organic acid 3 to 8 percent, surface active agent 5 to 12 percent, penetrating agent 8 to 15 percent, organic solvent 10 to 20 percent and water 25 to 35 percent. The invention has simple yet scientific mechanism of action, convenient use and notable effect. The invention can clean the surface of the aluminum product rapidly in a soaking mode at a normal temperature, can effectively eliminate the white patches, the mildew stains,oil stains and zinc stearate on the surface of the aluminum product and can permanently eliminate the white patches and the mildew stains on the surface of the aluminum product. In addition, the invention has a wide source of raw material, which is easy to be obtained and has a low cost. The invention is fit for a mass industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical cleaning agents, in particular to a special cleaning agent for aluminum materials. Background technique [0002] Due to penetration, environment, and processing, aluminum is prone to produce white spots, mildew, oil, zinc stearate and other pollutants. When processing this type of aluminum, the surface of the aluminum must be thoroughly cleaned to remove the aluminum. White spots, mold spots and other sundries on the surface of the wood. At present, the cleaning liquid commonly used for cleaning aluminum sundries mainly includes two types: one is alkaline cleaning liquid, after the cleaning liquid cleans aluminum, the aluminum is easy to change color, and white spots appear on the surface of cast aluminum parts; It is an acidic cleaning solution. After the cleaning solution washes the aluminum, white spots will appear, and mildew spots will appear in humid climates. It can be seen from the above descript...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23G1/02C23G5/02
Inventor 赵国胜张蕾刘丽娜
Owner 华阳新兴科技(天津)集团有限公司
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