Docetaxel-containing anti-cancer sustained-release injection

Abstract

The invention relates to anticancer sustained release injection which comprises sustained release microspheres and menstruum, wherein, the sustained release microspheres comprise anticancer active components and sustained release auxiliary material; the menstruum is special menstruum that contains suspending agent. The anticancer active components are fotemustine, nimustine, carmustine or combination of bendamustine and mitozolomide, docetaxel, etoposide, teniposide, vinblastine, anastrozole, tamoxifen, fluorouracil or mitomycin C; the sustained release auxiliary material is polylactic acid and polylactic acid copolymer, polyethylene glycol and polylactic acid copolymer of polyethylene glycol, terminal carboxyl group polylactic acid copolymer, EVAc, fatty acid and decanedioic acid copolymer, etc.; viscosity of the suspending agent is 100cp-3,000cp (at 25 DEG C-30 DEG C), and the suspending agent is selected from sodium carboxymethylcellulose, etc. The sustained release microspheres can also be made into sustained release implant; the injection or implant is injected or placed in or around tumor so as to reduce general reaction of the drug and selectively improve and keep local concentration for about 30-50 days. The anticancer sustained release injection can be used solely and can also promote anti-tumor effects of non-operative treatments, such as chemotherapy and / or radiotherapy, etc.

Description

(1) Technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an anticancer sustained-release agent and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of medicines. Specifically, the present invention provides a slow-release preparation of anticancer drugs containing formustine and cytotoxic drugs, mainly slow-release injections and slow-release implants. (2) Background technology

[0002] As one of the conventional treatment methods for cancer, chemotherapy drugs have been widely used in the treatment of various malignant tumors, and the effect is relatively obvious. However, its obvious systemic toxicity greatly limits the application of this drug.

[0003] Due to the excessive expansion and hyperplasia of solid tumors, the interstitial pressure, tissue elastic pressure, fluid pressure and interstitial viscosity are all higher than those of the surrounding normal tissues. Therefore, it is difficult for conventional chemotherapy to form an effective drug concentratio...