Photoelectric conversion electrode, manufacturing method of the same, and dye-sensitized solar cell
A technology for photoelectric conversion electrodes and manufacturing methods, applied in capacitor electrodes, photovoltaic power generation, electrolytic capacitors, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient photoelectric conversion efficiency of photoelectric conversion elements, lack of tetrabromofluorescein co-adsorption pigment sensitization, etc., to achieve Improve production efficiency and economic benefits, high photoelectric conversion efficiency, and improve mechanical strength
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no. 1 approach
[0047] figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing one embodiment of the photoelectric conversion electrode of the present invention. In the photoelectric conversion electrode 11, on a base 12 having a conductive surface 12a, an underlayer 13 containing zinc oxide as a metal oxide, and a base layer 13 containing zinc oxide as a metal oxide and a sensitizing dye (pigment) are sequentially laminated. ) electrode made of porous metal oxide layer 14.
[0048] The substrate 12 is not particularly limited as long as it can at least support the metal oxide layer 14, and its type, size, and shape are not particularly limited. Plastic substrates such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene, metal substrates, alloy substrates, ceramic substrates, or laminates thereof. Furthermore, the substrate 12 preferably has light transmittance, and more preferably has excellent light transmittance in the visible light region. Further,...
no. 2 approach
[0087] image 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing one embodiment of the dye-sensitized solar cell of the present invention. The dye-sensitized solar cell 31 is a cell provided with the photoelectric conversion electrode 11 described in the above-mentioned first embodiment as the photoelectric conversion electrode 32, and has: the photoelectric conversion electrode 32, the counter electrode 33 arranged to face it, and the arrangement The charge transport layer 34 between the photoelectric conversion electrodes 32 and the counter electrode 33 .
[0088] The conductive surface 33 a of the counter electrode 33 is arranged to face the metal oxide layer 14 . Moreover, a known counter electrode can be suitably used as the counter electrode 33. For example, like the above-mentioned substrate 12 having the conductive surface 12a of the photoelectric conversion electrode 11, a counter electrode having a conductive film on a transparent substrate can be used, ...
Embodiment 1
[0094]
[0095] Before the production of the photoelectric conversion electrode, the current-potential diagram during the electrolysis of the base layer was measured. First, as a substrate, prepare SnO doped with fluorine 2 A transparent glass substrate (trade name: A110U80, manufactured by Asahi Glass Fabritech Co., Ltd.) with a transparent conductive film was attached to one end of the transparent conductive film and connected to a working electrode of a stabilized power supply. Next, a masking tape having an opening of 5 mm×20 mm was covered on the surface of the transparent conductive film and the wire connection portion so that only the transparent conductive film was exposed at the opening, thereby producing a cover film portion.
[0096] Furthermore, a wire was connected to a zinc plate as a counter electrode, and an Ag / AgCl electrode as a reference electrode was connected to a reference point (reference). Thereafter, in a container made of polypropylene, the cover f...
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