Magnetic silicon dioxide compound microballoon of core-shell structure and preparation method thereof
A technology of silicon dioxide and composite microspheres, applied in the preparation of microspheres, microcapsule preparations, magnetic properties of inorganic materials, etc. The problem of low saturation strength, etc., achieves the effect of high stability and simple preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1: The polyacrylonitrile microspheres with a particle diameter of 300nm are dispersed in the dispersion liquid N, N-dimethylformamide, FeCl 3 Add it into the dispersion liquid, react at 40°C for 10 hours, then add excess sodium nitrate, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 16 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is precipitated with deionized water, the precipitated solution is suction-filtered, washed three times with deionized water, and the obtained polymer microspheres containing iron ions are vacuum-dried for future use. The whole system is calculated by weight, polyacrylonitrile microspheres account for 5%, FeCl 3 Accounting for 10%, sodium nitrate accounts for 30%, and the rest is ethanol, and its total weight satisfies 100%.
[0024] Dissolve the emulsifier SDS in water to make an aqueous solution, add the above-mentioned polymer microspheres containing iron ions, and add a certain amount of ethanol after ultrasonic...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Embodiment 2: the polyacrylonitrile microsphere that particle diameter is 500nm is dispersed in dispersion liquid ethanol, Fe(NO 3 ) 3 Add it into the dispersion liquid, react at 60°C for 12 hours, then add excess sodium nitrate, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 36 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is precipitated with deionized water, the precipitated solution is suction-filtered, washed three times with deionized water, and the obtained polymer microspheres containing iron ions are vacuum-dried for future use. The whole system is calculated by weight, polyacrylonitrile microspheres account for 5%, Fe(NO 3 ) 3 Accounting for 20%, sodium nitrate accounts for 30%, and the rest is toluene, and its total weight meets 100%.
[0027] Dissolve the emulsifier SDS in water to form an aqueous solution, add the polymer microspheres containing iron ions obtained above, and add a certain amount of isopropanol after ultrasonic dispersi...
Embodiment 3
[0029] Example 3: The polyacrylonitrile-polystyrene copolymer microspheres with a particle size of 1 μm are dispersed in the dispersion liquid toluene, and the CoCl 2 Add it into the dispersion liquid, react at 80°C for 16 hours, then add excess sodium nitrite, keep the temperature and continue the reaction for 24 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is precipitated with deionized water, the precipitated solution is suction-filtered, washed three times with deionized water, and the obtained polymer microspheres containing cobalt ions are vacuum-dried for future use. The whole system is calculated by weight, polyacrylonitrile-polystyrene copolymer microspheres account for 2%, CoCl 2 Accounting for 30%, sodium nitrate accounts for 40%, and the rest is N, N-dimethylformamide, and its total weight meets 100%.
[0030] Dissolve the emulsifier SDS in water to make an aqueous solution, add the polymer microspheres containing cobalt ions obtained above, and ad...
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