Method for preparing low-oxygen aluminum nitride powder by auto-igniting synthesis
A low oxygen content, self-propagating combustion technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, nitrogen compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of incapable of large-scale production process, high oxygen content and complexity of powder, and achieve rapid synthesis reaction time , high purity and narrow particle size distribution
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Embodiment 1, selects particle size to be 300 purpose metal aluminum powders (the purity of metal aluminum powder >99.5%, iron content98.8%) 50%, NH4 Cl5wt% is mixed and put into the tank mill, which is lined with polyurethane and Al 2 o 3 The ball is the ball milling medium, the material: ball weight ratio is 1:4, and the ball milling takes 2 hours. The powder after ball milling passes through a 40-mesh sieve, and the sieved material is evenly placed in a porous semi-cylindrical graphite boat, and then flat Put it into a self-propagating combustion synthesis reactor, after vacuuming, fill it with high-purity nitrogen to 2MPa, and then exhaust it. This process is repeated 3 times, and then fill it with high-purity nitrogen until the pressure is kept at 3MPa. Use a tungsten wire with a diameter of 0.6mm as the The heating element is fed with a current of 25 amps, and the ignition time lasts for 15 seconds. The ignition induces the raw material powder to undergo a self-pr...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2, select particle size to be 200 mesh metal aluminum powders (the purity of metal aluminum powder >99.5%, iron content4 Cl 15wt% and sodium azide 5wt% are mixed and put into a three-dimensional motion mixer. The inside of the mixer is lined with polyurethane and Al 2 o 3 The ball is the ball milling medium, the weight ratio of material: ball is 1:8, and the ball milling takes 5 hours. The powder after ball milling passes through a 40-mesh sieve. The sieved material is evenly placed in a porous semi-cylindrical graphite boat, and then flat Put it into the self-propagating combustion synthesis reactor, after vacuuming, fill it with high-purity nitrogen to 2MPa, and then exhaust it. This process is repeated 3 times, then fill it with high-purity nitrogen until the pressure is kept at 4.5MPa, and use nickel-chromium with a diameter of 0.6mm The silk is used as a heating element, and a current of 25 amperes is passed through to ignite to induce the raw material p...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Embodiment 3, selects particle size and is 100 purpose metal aluminum powder (the purity of metal aluminum powder >99.5%, iron content4 Cl 15wt% and sodium azide 5wt% are mixed and put into a three-dimensional motion mixer. The inside of the mixer is lined with polyurethane and Al 2 o 3 The ball is the ball milling medium, the weight ratio of material: ball is 1:6, and the ball milling takes 3 hours. The powder after ball milling passes through a 40-mesh sieve. The sieved material is evenly placed in a porous semi-cylindrical graphite boat, and then flat Put it into the self-propagating combustion synthesis reactor, after vacuuming, fill it with high-purity nitrogen to 2MPa, and then exhaust it. This process is repeated 3 times, and then fill it with high-purity nitrogen until the pressure is kept at 6MPa. Use a nickel-chromium wire with a diameter of 0.6mm As a heating element, a current of 25 amps is passed through to ignite and induce the raw material powder to under...
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