Preparation method of colored hollow fiber membrane
A fiber membrane and hollow technology, applied in the field of separation membranes, can solve problems such as high temperature, high requirements for colorant selection, and poor gloss
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[0016] In the preparation process of the colored hollow fiber membrane, the present invention keeps the original solution or melt spinning membrane making process as unchanged as possible to ensure that the coloring process does not affect or less affects the various properties of the obtained hollow fiber membrane and the membrane products. subsequent use.
[0017] Specifically, the present invention can select different pigments according to the requirements of product design color and luster: for example, white, titanium dioxide pigment can be selected; titanium dioxide has pure whiteness, high refractive index to light, uniform particle size, good resistance to light and heat The effect is stable and chemically inert; black, you can choose carbon black pigment; the particle size of carbon black can be selected according to your needs, the smaller the particle size, the darker the color; yellow, you can choose iron oxide yellow; the pigment has a strong Alkali resistance, b...
Embodiment 1
[0022] A polypropylene hollow fiber membrane is prepared by a conventional melt spinning method (for example, referring to Example 1 in Patent Document No. ZL90100317). When other conditions remain unchanged, 0.2% by mass of polypropylene, Titanium dioxide with an average particle size of 0.05 microns; the titanium dioxide is first dispersed by a dispersant titanate, that is, the dispersant and the pigment used are fully and uniformly blended by a high-speed stirring pulverizer, and then added to the film-forming raw material Spinning in the system; the dosage of the dispersant is 0.1% of the mass of titanium dioxide to prepare a colored polypropylene hollow fiber membrane. The air flux of the obtained colored hollow membrane is slightly increased (the degree of increase is less than 5%), and the whiteness is obviously increased, which is called a white polypropylene hollow membrane.
Embodiment 2
[0024] A polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane is prepared by a conventional melt spinning method (for example, referring to Example 1 in Patent Document No. ZL200410067002.9). Carbon black with an average particle size of 0.08 microns and 0.5% by mass of vinyl fluoride, wherein the carbon black is dispersed by a dispersant white paraffin, and the amount of the dispersant is 1% of the mass of the carbon black. The rest are the same as embodiment 1. The obtained colored hollow membrane appears black when the air flux is slightly increased (increasing degree is less than 5%), that is, the black polyvinylidene fluoride hollow membrane.
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