Biological silicon fertilizer

A bio-silicon and microbial technology, applied in organic fertilizers, fertilization devices, excretion of fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, limited production time and area, and inability to produce continuous production every year.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-01
韩庆岭
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This production method is suitable for open-air climates with relatively warm conditions. It requires a large site, cumbersome operations, large investment, limited production time and area, and cannot be used for annual continuous production.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] When the temperature is above 0°C, crush the corn stalks to about 20 mm, dilute 0.5 kg of 10,000 units of cellulase with water and 0.5 kg of 25% metalaxyl wettable powder into 1 ton of straw and adjust the moisture content of the straw to About 30%, basically stir evenly and pile into a large pile, seal it with a cover, after the cellulose becomes soft, dry it and crush it to 10-20 mesh for storage when the temperature is low, or directly crush it to make corresponding products .

[0019] Get 200 kilograms of processed corn stalks (according to implementation 1) (according to the calculation of moisture 15%), 300 kilograms of fly ash, 250 kilograms of bentonite, 250 kilograms of humic acid, spray into 0.3% polyoxin water after mixing The mixture of 5 kg of agent and appropriate amount of water is dried after granulation to make the finished product moisture 10%-15%, and the finished product is packaged.

[0020] The advantage of this embodiment: it is suitable for corn...

Embodiment 2

[0022] When the temperature is above 0°C, crush the corn stalks to about 20 mm, dilute 10,000 units of cellulase 1.5 kg with water, and add 1.5 kg of 25% metalaxyl wettable powder to 1 ton of straw and adjust the moisture content of the straw to About 30%, basically stir evenly and pile into a large pile, seal it with a cover, after the cellulose becomes soft, dry it and crush it to 10-20 mesh for storage when the temperature is low, or directly crush it to make corresponding products .

[0023] Take 400 kg of processed corn stalks (calculated based on 15% moisture), about 150 kg of fly ash, 300 kg of bentonite, and about 150 kg of humic acid. After mixing, spray 33 kg of 0.3% polyoxin water agent The mixed solution with appropriate amount of water, after granulation, is dried to make the moisture of the product reach 10%-15%, and is packaged into a finished product.

[0024] The advantage of this embodiment: it is suitable for corn stalks, fly ash, rich areas, and crops requ...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Take 100 kg of treated corn stalks (according to implementation 1) (according to the calculation of 15% moisture), about 600 kg of steel slag, 50 kg of bentonite, and 250 kg of humic acid. After mixing, spray 0.3% polyoxin water The mixture of 5 kg of agent and appropriate amount of water is granulated and dried to make the moisture content of the finished product reach 10%-15%, and the finished product is packaged.

[0027] The advantage of this embodiment is different from that of Embodiment 1 in that it is suitable for areas rich in corn stalks and steel slag, suitable for crops that require a large amount of silicon, mainly for the supply of silicon fertilizer for crops, high content of soluble silicon dioxide, and high utilization rate of current crops. Enzymatic hydrolysis of corn stalks can supplement a small amount of organic nutrients, increase the utilization rate of silicon, improve the ability of crops to resist diseases and insect pests, promote the developm...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a biological silicon fertilizer. Silicon is a non-necessary element for plant growth, and the action of silicon is only next to nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and is in a fourth place. Silicon can allow crops to generate a tough silicified cell which is not easy to invade by germs or pests, can improve the lodging-resistance capability of the crops, improves the photosynthesis of the crops, increases seed setting rate, and increases yield. The composition of the biological silicon fertilizer comprises silicon-containing raw materials, microbiological products, organic substances, organic acid and binder, wherein the weight portion of the silicon-containing raw materials is 20 to 60; the weight portion of the organic substances is 6.7 to 40; the weight portion of the organic acid is 15 to 25; and the weight portion of the binder is 5 to 30. The biological silicon fertilizer is used as a fertilizer.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a biological silicon fertilizer, which belongs to the field of fertilizers. Background technique: [0002] Silicon is a non-essential element for plant growth, and its role is second only to nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, ranking fourth. Silicon can make crops produce a kind of tougher silicified cells, which are not easy for germs and pests to invade, and can improve crop lodging resistance, improve crop photosynthesis, increase seed setting rate, and increase yield. Due to the important role of silicon and the deepening of people's understanding, the application of silicon fertilizer is becoming wider and wider, and the varieties are also increasing. However, most of the silicon fertilizer varieties are organic or inorganic fertilizers, and there are very few biological ones. Some add live bacteria to raw materials containing silicon fertilizers, etc., and after fermentation, they are made into finished products. Th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05D9/02C05F11/08C05G3/02C05F3/00C05F11/02
Inventor 韩庆岭
Owner 韩庆岭
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