Method for preparing biodegradable magnesium or magnesium alloy and tricalcium phosphate composite material
A tricalcium phosphate, biodegradable technology, applied in medical science, prostheses, etc., can solve problems affecting performance, raw material oxidation, etc., and achieve the effects of low production cost, high interface bonding strength, and good connectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Embodiment one: prepare biodegradable magnesium and tricalcium phosphate composite material, its steps are as follows:
[0026] (1) Preparing the porous tricalcium phosphate body: preparing the porous tricalcium phosphate body by an organic foam impregnation method;
[0027] a. To pretreat the polyurethane sponge, first cut the polyurethane sponge into a shape of 2cm×2cm×1cm, then soak it in a 35% NaOH solution by weight, soak it at 60°C for 2h, and then wash it with water , dry for later use;
[0028] b. To prepare a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution, first add polyvinyl alcohol: deionized water into the dissolution kettle in a ratio of 1:10 by mass, heat up to 95°C while stirring, and keep warm until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved in the deionized water. In deionized water, a PVA solution with a concentration of 0.1 g / ml was obtained;
[0029] c, prepare the tricalcium phosphate slurry, the tricalcium phosphate powder and the concentration are mixed in...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment two: prepare biodegradable magnesium-calcium alloy and tricalcium phosphate composite material, its steps are as follows:
[0042] (1) prepare the porous tricalcium phosphate body with a porosity of 86% by the same method as in Example 1;
[0043] (2) Infiltrate Mg-1.0Ca alloy: Mg-1.0Ca alloy (i.e. Ca weight percentage is about 1.0%, the rest is the alloy of Mg) is infiltrated in the porous tricalcium phosphate green body by melt infiltration method. yes:
[0044] a. Calculate the quality of the required alloy according to the porosity of the porous tricalcium phosphate body and the density of the Mg-1.0Ca alloy to be infiltrated, and in order to obtain a highly dense composite material, an excess of 10% Mg should be weighed -1.0Ca alloy, therefore, the weight M of required Mg-1.0Ca alloy is calculated as follows by formula (2):
[0045] M=4cm 3 ×86%×1.74g / cm 3 ×1.1≈6.6g
[0046] b. Place the porous tricalcium phosphate body in a corundum crucible, place...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Embodiment three: prepare biodegradable Mg-Zn-Mn alloy and tricalcium phosphate composite material, its steps are as follows:
[0049] (1) Preparing the porous tricalcium phosphate body: preparing the porous tricalcium phosphate body by an organic foam impregnation method;
[0050] a, pretreatment polyurethane sponge, different from embodiment one: polyurethane sponge is Φ50 * 20mm 3 The body, in the NaOH solution of 35% by weight, soaked at 60 ° C for 3 hours;
[0051] B, prepare polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution by the same method of embodiment one;
[0052] c, prepare tricalcium phosphate slurry, the difference with embodiment one is: the mixing ratio of tricalcium phosphate powder and PVA solution is to add 70g tricalcium phosphate powder in the PVA solution of 100ml, add 20ml dehydrated alcohol again, through ball milling Mix to prepare a tricalcium phosphate slurry with good fluidity;
[0053] d. Prepare a porous tricalcium phosphate green body. The difference f...
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