Production method for graphitized carbon black with high dispersibility and low resistivity
A low-resistivity, conductive carbon black technology, applied in the direction of fibrous fillers, can solve the problems of poor conductivity and achieve adjustable performance, obvious economic benefits, and stable quality
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[0012] Example 1: Refining coal tar at a flow rate of 800 kg / h at 205-390°C to remove quinoline insolubles such as pitch, moisture, ash, and free carbon. With the Zetasizer3000 laser particle size scatterometer manufactured by Malvern Instruments Ltd, the sampling speed is 50% in vibration; the dispersion pressure is 5×10^4Pa; the lens is 2.5mm, and the shading degree is 4%-10%. OCTAGON DIGITAL high-speed sieving machine; sieving time 2min; measured under the measuring condition of vibration amplitude 9. The refined coal tar is used as the carbon black feedstock oil, with a diameter distance of 0.785nm and a specific surface area of 101m 2 / g, the consistency test is 0.263-0.265. Its quality index is similar to that of ethylene tar.
[0013] The raw material oil of coal tar-based carbon black based on aromatics is cheap, and the induction period for forming conductive carbon black is short. In the carbon black furnace at 1830℃, 0.006%K 2 CO 3 , H 2 Under the catalytic cracking ...
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[0014] Example 2: According to the coal tar-based carbon black feedstock oil flow rate of 780kg / h, in a multi-stage carbon black furnace at 1800°C, 0.01%K 2 CO 3 , H 2 Under the catalytic cracking of O mixture, after cracking, agglomeration, cooling, collection, and granulation, YD210 conductive carbon black is formed with dispersibility ++++ (nitrogen adsorption surface area 220m 2 / g), coloring strength 120, resistance value 100Ω.cm, DBP 220 (dibutyl phthalate method, ASTM D-2417-70) ml / 100mg, heating loss maximum 1.0%
[0015] Take 3 parts weight of 88g polyethylene, add YD210 conductive carbon black 5g, 10g, 15g respectively, after mixing on an internal mixer at 120℃ for 10min, press it into a 1mm thick molded sheet and cut it into 8cm×8cm The square material is tested at a room temperature of 25°C using the SDY24 four-probe tester from Guangzhou Institute of Semiconductor Materials. Its volume resistivity is 105, 102, and 100 respectively. The scanning electron microscope SEM...
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