Preparation method of positive-electrode cellular material used by lithium ion battery
A technology for lithium ion batteries and porous materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of positive electrode materials for lithium ion batteries, can solve problems such as insufficient contact of raw materials, and achieve the problem of overcoming irregular product morphology, controllable particle size and uniform particle size distribution. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Homogenization of raw materials: Weigh lithium nitrate, iron nitrate, and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate according to the molar ratio of Li:Fe:P of 1:1:1, dissolve them in water, and add carbon black according to the molar ratio of C:Fe:3:1 , Then add 5g surfactant Tween 80, make 1000mL suspension slurry (solid content 20wt%) with deionized water. After the mixture was fully stirred in a high-speed disperser for 2 hours, a well-dispersed suspension slurry was obtained as precursor liquid A.
[0039] Precursor preparation: The precursor solution A was dried and dehydrated with a centrifugal spray dryer. Under the carrier gas pressure of 0.2MPa, the slurry was added to the spray dryer at a rate of 15mL / min, and the inlet and outlet temperatures were kept at 260°C. At around and 100°C, the dried powder is collected by a cyclone separator to obtain precursor B, which is a black powder.
[0040] Heat treatment: Place this precursor B in a tube furnace, heat treat at 800°C fo...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Homogenization treatment of raw materials: Weigh lithium carbonate, iron nitrate and phosphoric acid according to Li:Fe:P molar ratio of 1:1:1, dissolve them in water, add carbon black according to C:Fe molar ratio of 2:1, and then add 5 g of surfactant Tween 80 was prepared into 1000 mL of suspension slurry (solid content 20 wt %) with deionized water. After the mixture was fully stirred in a sand mill for 2 hours, a well-dispersed suspension slurry was obtained as precursor liquid A.
[0044] Precursor preparation: The precursor solution A was dried and dehydrated with a centrifugal spray dryer. Under the carrier gas pressure of 0.2MPa, the slurry was added to the spray dryer at a rate of 15mL / min, and the inlet and outlet temperatures were kept at 260°C. At around and 100°C, the dried powder is collected by a cyclone separator to obtain precursor B, which is a black powder.
[0045] Heat treatment: Place this precursor B in a tube furnace, heat treat at 550°C for 36...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Homogenization treatment of raw materials: weigh lithium nitrate, ferric oxide and phosphoric acid according to Li:Fe:P molar ratio of 1:1:1, dissolve them in water, add acetylene black according to C:Fe molar ratio of 3:1, Then add 10 g of surfactant Tween 80, and make 1000 mL of suspension slurry (solid content 20 wt %) with deionized water. After the mixture was fully stirred in a high-speed disperser for 2 hours, a well-dispersed suspension slurry was obtained as precursor liquid A.
[0049] Precursor preparation: The precursor solution A was dried and dehydrated with a centrifugal spray dryer. Under the carrier gas pressure of 0.2MPa, the slurry was added to the spray dryer at a rate of 10mL / min, and the inlet and outlet temperatures were kept at 260°C. At around and 100°C, the dried powder is collected by a cyclone separator to obtain precursor B, which is a black powder.
[0050] Heat treatment: Place this precursor B in a tube furnace, and heat treat it at 750°...
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