HIV-1 membrane fusion inhibitor and application thereof
A technology of HIV-1 and membrane fusion, applied to antiviral agents, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and the use of vectors to introduce foreign genetic materials, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0054] The preparation of embodiment 1, P20 and P20-A
[0055] 1.1 Materials
[0056] Enzymes and dNTPs amplified by PCR: purchased from Takarra Company;
[0057] PCR amplification primers: synthesized by Shanghai Shenggong Company, purified by HAP method;
[0058] Takara restriction endonuclease (BamH I, Xho I): purchased from Dalian Bao Biological Company;
[0059] TakaraT4 ligase: purchased from Dalian Bao Biological Company;
[0060] 18% Tris-glycine gel: purchased from Invitrogen (Carlsbad, CA);
[0061] Glutathione Sepharose 4B affinity column: purchased from Amersham Company (Sweden);
[0062] Prokaryotic expression vector pGEX-6p-2, PreScission protease (PPase): purchased from Amersham Biosciences (Sweden).
[0063] Escherichia coli DH5 and BL21 were purchased from Invitrogen. The rest of the conventional chemical reagents were of domestic analytical grade, unless otherwise specified.
[0064] 1.2 Experimental steps
[0065] 1.2.1 Plasmid construction
[0066]...
Embodiment 2
[0091] Example 2: P20 inhibits cell fusion
[0092] 2.1 Materials
[0093] Cell line: 3T3.T4.CXCR4 cell line can stably express CD4 and CXCR (receptor and co-receptor for HIV envelope protein). CHO-WT cell line was stably transfected with HIV-1HXB2 Env expression plasmid pEE14, which can express HIV-1HXB2 Env gp160. The cell lines were purchased from NIH AIDS Research and Reference Reagent Program.
[0094] Preparation of GMEM-S selective medium.
[0095] 1 liter of GMEM medium contains: 914ml deionized water, 40g MEM w / o L-glutamine (Gibco), 36ml 7.5% sodium bicarbonate (Gibco), 20ml 50-fold concentrated nucleoside stock solution, 10ml 100-fold concentrated Glutamic acid + asparagine stock solution, 10ml 100mM sodium pyruvate (Gibco), 10ml non-essential amino acids (Gibco).
[0096] The preparation method of the 50-fold concentrated nucleoside stock solution is as follows: Weigh 35mg adenosine, 35mg guanosine, 35mg cytidine, 35mg uridine, 12mg thymidine, add 100ml deioniz...
Embodiment 3
[0108] Example 3: P20 and P20-A inhibit HIV-1 strains
[0109] 3.1 Materials
[0110] HIV-1 laboratory-adapted strains (NL4-3, IIIB, Bal) and detection cells (TZM-bl, MT-2) were purchased from NIH AIDS Research and Reference Reagent Program. Luciferase detection kit was purchased from Promega. HIV-1 primary virus strain (94UG103 (A, X4R5), 92RW008 (A, R5), 92US657 (B, R5), 92BR014 (B, X4R5), 93MW959 (C, R5), 92IN101 (C, R5), 92BR025(C, R5), 94UG118(D, R5), 92UG001(D, X4R5), 92TH009(A / E, R5), 92TH023(E, R5), 93BR020(F, X4R5), RU570(G, R5) , BCF02(O, R5)) According to Li, L. et al., "3-hydroxyphthalic anhydride-modified chicken ovalbumin exhibits potent and broad anti-HIV-1 activity: a potential microbicide for preventing sexual transmission of HIV-1", Antimicrob Agents Chemother 54: 1700-11 (2010) described method isolated and tested.
[0111] 3.2 Detection methods of laboratory-adapted strains
[0112] Take 100 μl of TZM-bl cells in good condition, the concentration is ab...
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