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Method for preparing lithium niobium titanium microwave medium ceramic powder by using hydrothermal process

A microwave dielectric ceramic and hydrothermal technology, applied in the field of material science, can solve the problems of coarse powder particles, low sintering activity, Ti reduction, etc., and achieve the effects of low preparation cost, short reaction time, and improved particle size distribution.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-30
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with the wet chemical synthesis method, the powder prepared by the traditional solid phase synthesis method has coarse particles, low purity, low sintering activity, and it is easy to cause Ti reduction and performance degradation.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing lithium niobium titanium microwave medium ceramic powder by using hydrothermal process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Weigh 1 mol of butyl titanate, 1 mol of lithium carbonate, and 0.6 mol of niobium oxide into the hydrothermal reaction autoclave, measure 100 ml of deionized water, stir gently with a glass rod, and add ammonia water to adjust the pH to 10, weigh Get 20g polyacrylic acid ammonium salt and join in the autoclave, after stirring evenly, seal the autoclave.

[0021] Raise the temperature to a hydrothermal temperature of 100°C at a rate of 1°C / min, adjust the pressure of the reaction autoclave to 10MPa, turn off the power of the autoclave after 6 hours of reaction time, and take out the reaction powder after the temperature in the autoclave drops to room temperature, and use deionized water Rinse and filter repeatedly, and dry the filtered powder to obtain a white powder.

[0022] Grind and sieve the above-mentioned mixed powder, put it into a high-alumina crucible, and calcinate at 700°C to obtain a white powder, which is the lithium niobium titanium microwave dielectric ce...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Weigh 1 mol of butyl titanate, 1.2 mol of lithium carbonate, and 0.7 mol of niobium oxide into the hydrothermal reaction autoclave, measure 120 ml of deionized water, stir gently with a glass rod, and add ammonia water to adjust the pH to 10. Weigh 22g of polyacrylic acid ammonium salt into the autoclave, stir evenly and then seal the autoclave.

[0026] Raise the temperature at a rate of 2°C / min to a hydrothermal temperature of 120°C, adjust the pressure of the reaction autoclave to 20MPa, turn off the power of the autoclave after the reaction time of 8 hours, and take out the reaction powder after the temperature in the autoclave drops to room temperature, and use deionized water Rinse and filter repeatedly, and dry the filtered powder to obtain a white powder.

[0027] The above mixed powder is ground and sieved, put into a high alumina crucible, and calcined at 800°C to obtain a white powder, which is the lithium niobium titanium microwave dielectric ceramic powder ...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Weigh 1 mol of butyl titanate, 0.95 mol of lithium carbonate, and 0.5 mol of niobium oxide into the hydrothermal reaction autoclave, measure 115 ml of deionized water, stir gently with a glass rod, and add ammonia water to adjust the pH value to 10. Take by weighing 22.5g polycarboxylate ammonium salt and join in the autoclave, after stirring evenly, seal the autoclave.

[0031] Raise the temperature at a rate of 4°C / min to a hydrothermal temperature of 130°C, adjust the pressure of the reaction autoclave to 20MPa, turn off the power of the autoclave after 10 hours of reaction time, and take out the reaction powder after the temperature in the autoclave drops to room temperature, and use deionized water Rinse and filter repeatedly, and dry the filtered powder to obtain a white powder.

[0032] The above mixed powder is ground and sieved, put into a high alumina crucible, and calcined at 800°C to obtain a white powder, which is the lithium niobium titanium microwave diel...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of microwave medium ceramics of material subjects, in particular to a method for preparing lithium niobium titanium microwave medium ceramic powder by using a hydrothermal process. The method comprises the steps of: adding tetrabutyl titanate, lithium carbonate and niobium oxide into a high pressure autoclave; adding de-ionized water to stir; adding ammonia to regulate a pH value; adding a dispersing agent to be uniformly stirred to reach the reaction temperature according to a certain temperature-rising speed; regulating the pressure in the high pressure autoclave; taking out the powder after the reaction is ended; repeatedly washing and filtering the powder to dry; and calcining the power at the certain temperature to obtain the ceramic powder of the invention. The invention has the advantages of uniform granularity of compounded powder, simple and stable process and wide application prospect, and avoids the defect of easily mixing impurities and the like in the traditional method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of lithium niobium titanium microwave dielectric ceramic powder, in particular to a method for preparing lithium niobium titanium microwave dielectric ceramic powder by a hydrothermal method, which belongs to the field of material science and technology. Background technique [0002] Microwave dielectric ceramics refer to ceramics that are used as dielectric materials in microwave frequency circuits and perform one or more functions. It is a new type of functional ceramic material developed in the past 30 years and a new field of dielectric materials. It is suitable for making various microwave devices, such as frequency-stabilized oscillators and filters in electronic countermeasures, navigation, communication, radar, household satellite direct TV receivers, and mobile phones. Compared with metals, it has high dielectric properties. Excellent properties such as electrical constant, low microwave loss, and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/495C04B35/626
Inventor 李绍纯平航耿永娟王永强
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY