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Dyesensitization solar cell containing TiO2 bipyramid and preparation method thereof

A technology of solar cells and dye sensitization, applied in the field of solar cells, can solve the problems of low photoelectric conversion efficiency and achieve the effect of improving photoelectric conversion efficiency, increasing output, and good battery performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-30
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have attracted widespread attention due to their cheap fabrication costs, but currently there are not only packaging problems, but also low photoelectric conversion efficiency.

Method used

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  • Dyesensitization solar cell containing TiO2 bipyramid and preparation method thereof
  • Dyesensitization solar cell containing TiO2 bipyramid and preparation method thereof
  • Dyesensitization solar cell containing TiO2 bipyramid and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0019] A kind of TiO 2 The specific steps of the preparation method of the double cone dye-sensitized solar cell are:

[0020] 1) 0.5~2g of titanium dioxide and 40~60ml of 10~15mol / L alkali solution are thoroughly mixed in a stainless steel autoclave or polytetrafluoroethylene container, and the mixture is reacted at 453~493K for 60~100 h; The pH of the resulting product is adjusted to 9-11, and then placed in a stainless steel autoclave or a polytetrafluoroethylene container, reacted at 453-493K for 2 to 3 days, thoroughly washed with distilled water, and dried under normal pressure at 323-373K 1~40h, get TiO 2 Double cone

[0021] 2) Preparation of thin film electrode slurry: 2-5 g TiO 2 Double cone as raw material, 2-10 g 10% ethyl cellulose as binder, 1-3 g turpentine and 2-20 g alcohol as solvent to prepare a transparent solution: use spin coating technology to coat the solution on conductive glass After sintering at 400-500℃, TiO with regular pore structure is made 2 Double ...

Embodiment 1

[0027] A kind of TiO 2 The specific steps of the preparation method of the double cone dye-sensitized solar cell are:

[0028] 1) 0.5 g of titanium dioxide and 40 ml of 10 mol / l alkali solution are thoroughly mixed in a stainless steel autoclave or a polytetrafluoroethylene container. The mixture is reacted at 453K for 60 h; the pH of the resulting product is adjusted to 9, and then Place it in a stainless steel autoclave or a polytetrafluoroethylene container and react at 453K for 2 days, then fully wash it with distilled water, and dry it at 323K under normal pressure for 40h to obtain TiO 2 Double cone

[0029] 2) Preparation of thin film electrode slurry: add 2 g TiO 2 Double cone as raw material, 2 g of 10% ethyl cellulose as the binder, 1 g of turpentine and 2 g of alcohol as the solvent to prepare a transparent solution: use spin coating technology to coat the solution on conductive glass, and then sinter at 400 ℃, Make TiO with regular pore structure 2 Double cone thin film...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A kind of TiO 2 The specific steps of the preparation method of the double cone dye-sensitized solar cell are:

[0036] 1) 2 grams of titanium dioxide and 60 ml of 15 mol / L alkali solution are thoroughly mixed in a stainless steel autoclave or a polytetrafluoroethylene container. The mixture is reacted at 493K for 100 h; the pH of the resulting product is adjusted to 11, and then Place it in a stainless steel autoclave or a polytetrafluoroethylene container and react at 493K for 3 days, then fully wash it with distilled water, and dry it at 373K at normal pressure for 1 hour to obtain TiO 2 Double cone

[0037] 2) Preparation of thin film electrode slurry: add 5 g TiO 2 Double cone as raw material, 10 g 10% ethyl cellulose as binder, 3 g turpentine and 20 g alcohol as solvent to prepare a transparent solution: use spin coating technology to coat the solution on conductive glass and sinter at 500°C. Make TiO with regular pore structure 2 Double cone thin film electrode;

[003...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dyesensitization solar cell containing TiO2 bipyramid and a preparation method thereof. The solar cell is the dyesensitization solar cell with sandwich structure, two sides of the cell are respectively FTO glass and a counter electrode, and two middle parts are respectively a TiO2 bipyramid film electrode dipped with organic dye and electrolyte solution. The conversion efficiency of the dyesensitization solar cell which takes 200-300 nm TiO2 bipyramid as electrode material is 4.4%; and the photoelectric conversion efficiency within visual light range is greatly improved if compared with the dyesensitization solar cell which takes common TiO2 particles as electrode material. The method has excellent economic benefit and is simple for operation, the cost is low, and the dyesensitization solar cell has good performance.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solar cells, and more specifically relates to a TiO-containing 2 Double cone dye-sensitized solar cell and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) have attracted widespread attention due to their low cost of preparation, but currently not only have packaging problems, but also their photoelectric conversion efficiency is low. One of the more important technologies to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of batteries is to improve dye-sensitized TiO 2 The efficiency of the film electrode in absorbing sunlight. There are many ways to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency, such as: preparing Ti impregnated with organic dye and ruthenium dye (l-x) SnxO 2 For solar cells with nanocrystalline thin film layers, temperature treatment of the organic dye sensitization process, preparation of organic dyes and ruthenium dye zinc stannate nanocrystalline...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G9/042H01G9/20H01M14/00H01L51/42H01L51/48
CPCY02E10/542Y02E10/549
Inventor 魏明灯邓其馨
Owner FUZHOU UNIV