Compositions and methods for identifying response targets and treating flavivirus infection responses
A flavivirus and composition technology, applied in antiviral agents, compound screening, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of difficulty in knowing whether the extract contains polysaccharides, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0134] Example 1: Innate immune receptor: preparation of Fc fusion protein
[0135] cell culture
[0136] Place 293F cells (Invitrogen, R790-07) in a 125 mL flask placed on a rotary shaker (125 rpm) in serum-free 293FREESTYLE 203 expression medium (Invitrogen, 12338-018), at 37°C in CO 2 Cultivated in an incubator.
[0137] Construction of receptor Fc fusion gene
[0138] The extracellular regions of lectin receptors, TREMs and TLTs, were cloned by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), followed by subcloning into yT&A vector, and then into pcDNA3.1(+)hIgG1. Fc expression vector. The resulting receptor.Fc construct encodes a recombinant protein fused to a mutated human IgGl Fc portion that does not bind to the human Fc receptor. The mutations in the IgGl Fc portion are L234A, L235E, G237A and P331S. The sequences of the primers used to amplify the extracellular region by RT-PCR are as follows (or primers can be selected from the sequences listed in Ta...
Embodiment 2
[0267] Embodiment 2: Preparation of polysaccharide extract
[0268] Ganoderma lucidum crude extract
[0269] Crude Ganoderma lucidum extract (prepared by alkaline extraction, neutralization and ethanol precipitation) was obtained from Pharmanex (CA, USA). Unless otherwise indicated, the molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) is between 6000-8000 Daltons Tubular dialysis membrane, Thermo bio-basic SEC-1000 column, Tosoh TSK G5000PWx1SEC column, and all chemicals and reagents were obtained from Sigma or Aldrich.
[0270] Purification of Ganoderma lucidum extract
[0271] Crude Ganoderma lucidum powder (6g) (obtained from Pharmanex company) was dissolved in 120ml of ddH 2 O, stirred in boiling water (100° C.) for 2 hours and centrifuged (1000 rpm) for 1 hour to remove insoluble matter. The resulting solution was concentrated between about 40°C and about 50°C to obtain a small volume, then lyophilized to yield 5 g (83%) of a dark brown powder (Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide; GLP...
Embodiment 3
[0284] Example 3: Purified Receptor: Western Blot Analysis of Fc Fusion Proteins
[0285] The purified receptor-Fc fusion protein of Example 1 was subjected to electrophoresis, transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane (Hybond-C extra, Amersham Pharmacia Biotech), and mixed with (1:3000) in TBST buffer (5% delipidated Dry milk, peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-human IgG Ab (Jackson, PA, USA) reaction in Tris-buffered saline containing 0.02% Tween 20). After rinsing with TBST, blots were incubated with enhanced chemiluminescence reagent (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) for visualization.
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