Endophytic fungus Phomopsis sp. and use thereof
A technology of Phomopsis and endophytic fungi, which is applied in the fields of fungi and fermentation, and can solve the problems that the resources of plant endophytic fungi are not fully explored
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Embodiment 1
[0072] Example 1, Separation and purification of Phomopsis genus plant endophytic fungus new species ZJWCF252:
[0073] (1) Collection of plant tissue specimens: in Zhejiang Wencheng Shiyang Forest Farm (120°05E, 27°47′N, located in the northwest of Wencheng County, Zhejiang Province, at the junction of Wencheng, Jingning and Taishun, typical It has a mid-subtropical marine monsoon climate. There are 8 species of wild plants under national key protection, accounting for 72.7% of the total number of 11 species of wild plants under national key protection in Wencheng County, Zhejiang Province, including 8 species of timber trees, 4 species of medicinal plants, 8 species of ornamental plants, 2 kinds of oil plants and 5 kinds of scientific research plants), in mid-May 2007, plant specimens were collected at an altitude of 500-1000m, including Chinese goosebeery and Camptotheca acuminata, the medicinal plant fairy fruit of Moraceae (Ficus carica L.), the collection parts include r...
Embodiment 2
[0076] Embodiment 2, identification of plant endophytic fungus ZJWCF252
[0077] Identify through morphology and molecular systematics, use PDA medium and spore-stimulating medium, and use various spore-stimulating methods to cultivate, and perform colony shape, color, growth rate and microscopic morphological characteristics of the isolated endophytic fungi To observe, according to its sporulation structure, conidiophorus attachment, spore shape and color, etc., combined with ribosomal deoxyribonucleic acid internal transcription spacer (Internal transcribed spacer of ribosomal DNA, ITS rDNA), translation elongation factor ( translation elongation factor 1alpha, tef1), mating type (mating-type, MAT) DNA sequence for classification and identification. The endophytic fungus ZJWCF252 has the following microbiological characteristics:
[0078] The endophytic fungus ZJWCF252 grows very slowly in PDA medium, wort medium and spore-promoting medium. The diameter of the colony is onl...
Embodiment 3
[0083] Embodiment 3, endophytic fungus screening with bacteriostatic activity
[0084] Use the two-point confrontation culture method to screen the active strains, cut the purified endophytic fungus cake with a stainless steel puncher with a diameter of 5mm, insert it into one side of a PDA plate with a diameter of 90mm (30mm from the center), and culture at 25°C After 2 days, inoculate the pathogenic indicator bacteria on the other side of the PDA plate (30mm from the center), and at the same time, use only the disease indicator bacteria as a control. After 2-5 days, observe the growth and antibacterial conditions of the colonies, and measure the endophytic fungi and pathogenic bacteria with a caliper Relative radius of colony growth: r 内 、r 病 , and the control radius r 0 , After the pathogenic bacteria intersect with the endophyte colony, observe and record the process of the endophytic fungus encircling, inhibiting and covering the pathogenic bacteria colony to occupy its...
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