Resin-enzyme composite catalyst and preparation method thereof

A composite catalyst and resin technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, enzymes, hydrolytic enzymes, etc., can solve the problems of low enzyme stability, loss of enzyme activity, and large impact on enzyme structure of composite catalysts, and achieve excellent anti-leaching performance , Strong anti-leaching performance, high operational stability

A composite catalyst and resin technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, enzymes, hydrolytic enzymes, etc., can solve the problems of low enzyme stability, loss of enzyme activity, and large impact on enzyme structure of composite catalysts, and achieve excellent anti-leaching performance , Strong anti-leaching performance, high operational stability

CN102174499AInactive Publication Date: 2011-09-07NANJING UNIV

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Dissolve laccase (molecular weight 69kD, isoelectric point 3~4) in phosphate buffer solution with pH=7.0 to obtain laccase solution, the concentration is 2mg / mL; take 0.20 g macroporous anion exchange resin D201 and mix with 20mL laccase solution , stirred at room temperature for 48 h; then the macroporous anion exchange resin was taken out and the surface of the resin was washed with phosphate buffer solution with pH = 7.0, and then the resin was dried in the shade at room temperature to obtain a resin-enzyme composite catalyst.

[0025] Through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) scanning, it was found that compared with D201, the composite catalyst was at 1600-1700, 1220-1330, 600-700 cm -1There are more characteristic absorption peaks of amide groups. The material is shaken in disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid buffer solution with pH 3-7 at room temperature for 7 days, and the maximum enzyme loss is <1-15%. Shake in 1M NaCl solution at room temper...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The basic steps are the same as in Example 1, specifically: take 0.20 g of macroporous anion exchange resin D301, mix it with 20 mL of phosphate buffer solution containing 2 mg / mL laccase (molecular weight 69 kD, isoelectric point 3-4), pH = 7.0, and mix in After stirring at room temperature for 48 h, the macroporous anion exchange resin was taken out and the surface of the resin was rinsed with phosphate buffer solution with pH=7.0, and then the resin was dried in the shade at room temperature to obtain a resin-enzyme composite catalyst.

[0029] Through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) scanning, it is found that compared with D301, the composite catalyst has more characteristic absorption peaks of amide groups at 1600-1700, 1220-1330, and 600-700 cm-1. When the material is shaken in disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid buffer solution with pH 3-7 at room temperature for 7 days, the maximum enzyme loss is <1-10%. Shake in 1M NaCl solution at room temp...

Embodiment 3

[0032] The basic steps are the same as in Example 1, specifically: 0.20 g of macroporous anion exchange resin Amberlite IRA900, mixed with 20 mL of phosphate buffer solution containing 2 mg / mL laccase (molecular weight 69 kD, isoelectric point 3-4), pH = 7.0, in After stirring at room temperature for 48 h, the macroporous anion exchange resin was taken out and the surface of the resin was washed with phosphate buffer solution with pH=7.0, and then the resin was dried in the shade at room temperature to obtain a resin-enzyme composite catalyst. Through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) scanning, it was found that compared with Amberlite IRA900, the composite catalyst had more characteristic absorption peaks of amide groups at 1600-1700, 1220-1330, and 600-700 cm-1 . The material is shaken in disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid buffer solution with pH 3-7 at room temperature for 7 days, and the maximum enzyme loss is <1-18%. Shake in 1M NaCl solution at room t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a resin-enzyme composite catalyst and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of composite materials. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving a target enzyme in a phosphate buffer with pH value being neutral so as to obtain a solution A with concentration of 0.2mg / mL-10mg / mL; selecting a suitable large-hole type ion exchange resin as a carrier according to isoelectric points of an enzyme molecule; mixing and stirring the solution A and the resin carrier at room temperature; and taking out the resin, washing the surface of the resin by utilizing the phosphate buffer and drying the resin to obtain the resin-enzyme composite catalyst. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of simplicity in operation, easiness in control and less loss of enzymatic activity; the fixed-load enzyme composite catalyst prepared by the method provided by the invention ensures that the stability of ordinary enzyme is greatly improved on the basis of maintaining the original catalytic activity of the enzyme molecules, can be applied to a water phase system and has the characteristic of good leaching-resisting property within a wide pH range and under high ionic strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite catalyst and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a resin-enzyme composite catalyst and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Enzyme is a kind of high-efficiency biocatalyst, which has the advantages of fast reaction speed, mild conditions, complete reaction, and specificity for substrates. However, in the common solution reaction system, the enzyme-catalyzed reaction has disadvantages such as difficult recovery and repeated use of the enzyme, poor resistance to the impact of reaction conditions (temperature, pH, salinity, etc.), easy inactivation, and difficult separation of products. This limits the direct promotion and application of enzymes in the field of biocatalysis. In order to overcome these shortcomings, scientists began to immobilize enzymes to prepare carrier-enzyme composite catalysts, and there have been many reports so far. At present, common enzyme composite catalyst...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
07 Sep 2011
Publication
CN102174499A
IPC
C12N11/02
CPC
C12N9/20; C12N11/08; C12N11/082
Inventors
潘丙才; 张孝林