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Positive electrode of solar cell

A solar cell and positive electrode technology, applied in the field of solar energy utilization, can solve the problems of large shading area, increased use of conductive paste, and large electrode grid width, etc., to reduce the shading area, reduce power loss, and reduce contact resistance Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-14
JETION SOLAR HLDG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the process of implementing the invention, the inventors found that the prior art has at least the following problems: the grid lines of the front electrodes of existing solar cells have a relatively large width, which on the one hand makes the shading area larger; The contact resistance between silicon chips is high, both of which will reduce the conversion efficiency of the cell
In addition, precious metals are needed as conductive paste when printing electrodes, and the large area covered by the main grid line 1 and the sub-grid line 2 on the silicon wafer will inevitably increase the use of conductive paste, therefore, resulting in the production cost of solar cells. higher

Method used

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  • Positive electrode of solar cell

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Embodiment 1

[0029] figure 2 It shows the positive electrode of a solar cell sheet provided by this embodiment, including a main grid line 1 and a sub-grid line 2 perpendicular to the main grid line 1, the two main grid lines 1 are parallel to each other, and the A plurality of sub-gate lines 2 are parallel to each other, and the width of the main gate line 1 is wider than that of the sub-gate lines 2 .

[0030] The main grid line 1 includes a first grid line segment 11 and a second grid line segment 12 , wherein the width of the first grid line segment 11 is equal to that of a normal grid line segment, and the width of the second grid line segment 12 is smaller than that of the first grid line segment 11 .

[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, since the width of the second grid line segment 12 is smaller than that of the normal grid line segment, the positive electrode shading area of ​​the solar cell provided by this embodiment is smaller than that of the conventional sol...

Embodiment 2 Embodiment 5

[0033] Theoretically, the second grid line segment 12 can be combined with the first grid line segment 11 in any form, such as figure 2 As shown, the second grid line segment 12 is located above the first grid line segment, and may also be as Figure 3 to Figure 5 Combinations of the form shown, Figure 3 to Figure 5 They are schematic diagrams of Embodiments 2, 3 and 4 respectively.

[0034] It should be noted that, from the perspective of convenient assembly welding, the second grid line segment 12 is located at the lower end of the positive electrode (such as figure 2 shown), used as a welding section.

[0035] In addition, it should be noted that although reducing the width of the busbar can reduce the shading area, if it is too thin, the heat loss will be too large. Therefore, in other embodiments, the width of the busbar is limited, which will be described in detail below .

[0036] Image 6 for figure 2 The enlarged view of middle I shows the specific dimension...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Because the positive electrode of the solar battery sheet provided by the present invention is different from the traditional positive electrode, therefore, in the process of using the screen printing electrode, it is necessary to adopt a new type, which is the same as the positive electrode of the solar battery sheet provided by the present invention. Corresponding graphics, make a new screen, so as to form the required positive electrode by printing.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a positive electrode of a solar cell. The positive electrode comprises two main gate lines and a plurality of secondary gate lines vertical to the main gate lines, and each main gate line consists of a first gate line section and a second gate line section with the width smaller than that of the first gate line section. In the positive electrode of the solar cell, the width of parts of the gate line sections of the main gate lines is smaller than a normal width, so a shading area is reduced, and the power loss caused by gate line shading is reduced, and contact resistance between the gate lines and a silicon wafer is reduced; therefore, the conversion efficiency of the solar cell is improved. Furthermore, the width of the gate lines is shortened, so that the using amount of a sizing agent is reduced; therefore, the manufacturing cost of the solar cell is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy utilization, and more specifically, relates to a positive electrode of a solar battery sheet. Background technique [0002] A solar cell, also known as a photovoltaic cell, is a semiconductor device that converts the sun's light energy directly into electrical energy. Because it is a green product, does not cause environmental pollution, and is a renewable resource, solar cells are a new energy source with broad development prospects in today's energy shortage situation. [0003] The manufacturing process of solar cells generally has the following steps: chemical cleaning and surface texture treatment, diffusion junction, peripheral etching, phosphorus silicon glass removal, antireflection film deposition, electrode printing, and sintering. In the process of converting light energy into electrical energy in a solar cell, the photogenerated carriers generated inside need to be collected and e...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L31/0224
Inventor 钱小芳汪琴霞杨冬生梁惠珏李扬
Owner JETION SOLAR HLDG
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