Eggshell nickel-based bifunctional hydrogenation catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
A hydrogenation catalyst and dual-function technology, which is applied in the field of eggshell type dual-function hydrogenation catalyst and its preparation, can solve the problems of affecting the catalytic performance of active components, deteriorated catalyst performance, low catalyst dispersion and the like, and achieves shortening the preparation time. The effect of cycle time, content reduction, energy consumption and gas pollutant emission reduction
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Mix pseudo-boehmite powder with water and binder, knead and extrude, dry at 105°C for 10 hours, and then bake at 900°C to make a specific surface of 170m 2 / g, a spherical carrier with a pore volume of 0.8ml / g.
[0045] Nickel nitrate [Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O], lanthanum nitrate [La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O], potassium nitrate (KNO 3 ) was dissolved in water to make an aqueous solution, and then the pH value of the solution was adjusted to 10 with ammonia water, the above-mentioned alumina carrier was impregnated by an equal impregnation method, and dried at 80° C. for 2 hours to obtain a. Take 50ml of a mixed solution prepared by deionized water and isopropanol at a volume ratio of 1:1, pour it into a, disperse evenly, and pour out the excess solution. Use the product under vacuum 60 The Coγ radiation source was irradiated at a dose rate of 30Gy / min for 15h. The irradiated sample was dried at 120°C for 6 hours to obtain catalyst A, which contained 14wt% nickel, 0.5wt% lan...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Nickel nitrate [Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O], magnesium nitrate [Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O] was dissolved in water to make an aqueous solution, and potassium hydroxide (KOH) was used to adjust the pH of the solution to 10.8. The above-mentioned alumina carrier was impregnated by an equal impregnation method, and dried at 60°C for 4 hours to obtain b. Take 50ml of a mixed solution prepared by deionized water and isopropanol at a volume ratio of 1:1, pour it into b, disperse evenly, and pour out the excess solution. Use the product under vacuum 60 The Coγ radiation source was irradiated at a dose rate of 30Gy / min for 15h. The irradiated sample was dried at 120° C. for 6 h to prepare Catalyst B. b Contains 14 wt% nickel, 2.0 wt% magnesium and 1.7 wt% K based on catalyst weight (wt). Cutting the catalyst particle in half, it can be clearly seen that the supported components are distributed in the outer region of the catalyst particle.
Embodiment 3
[0049] Nickel nitrate [Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O], lanthanum nitrate [La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O], palladium nitrate Pd(NO 3 ) 2 , potassium nitrate (KNO 3 ) was dissolved in water to make an aqueous solution, and then the pH value of the solution was adjusted to 6 with ammonia water, and the above-mentioned alumina carrier was impregnated by an equal impregnation method, and the remaining steps were the same as in Example 1 to obtain catalyst C. Based on the catalyst weight (wt), it contains 14wt% nickel, 1.0wt% lanthanum, 0.8wt% potassium and 0.1wt% palladium. Cutting the catalyst particle in half, it can be clearly seen that the supported component is distributed in the outer region of the catalyst particle, and substantially no supported component exists in the spherical core region with a radius half the radius of the catalyst particle.
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