Characteristic fertilizer for cigarette and production method thereof

A production method and characteristic technology, applied in application, organic fertilizer, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problems of slow growth of tobacco leaves, excessive greenness and late maturity of tobacco plants, barren tobacco leaves, etc., achieve short production cycle, simple production process, and improve environmental cleanliness degree of effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-15
YUNNAN SOURCE DAY BIOLOGY GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are many kinds of organic fertilizers used for tobacco crops. Rapeseed cakes, soybean cakes, sesame cakes, straw, and livestock and poultry manure are generally used as flue-cured tobacco fertilizers in China. The quality of the tobacco leaves has improved, but at th

Method used

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  • Characteristic fertilizer for cigarette and production method thereof
  • Characteristic fertilizer for cigarette and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Example 1: The characteristic fertilizer for tobacco provided by the present invention, the production method comprises the following steps:

[0039] A. Put the oily bacteria with a water content of 45% and a particle size > 40 mesh into the fermentation tank, add Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis which account for 3% of the weight percentage of the oily bacteria and 5% of the oily bacteria. Stir and mix evenly for Thermosporidium and Trichoderma viride, let stand for fermentation for 24 hours, after the temperature reaches 45°C, use intermittent forced ventilation to supply oxygen through turning and throwing equipment, during which the temperature should not exceed 60°C, and turn over the material to cool down after 5 days to 45°C;

[0040] B. Add Bacillus megaterium and Streptomyces jingyang that account for 4% of the material by weight in the material obtained by fermentation in step A, and continue to ferment for 60 hours. The whole process keeps the m...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Example 2: The characteristic fertilizer for tobacco provided by the present invention, the production method comprises the following steps:

[0046] A, put water content at 48%, particle diameter > 40 mesh oily bacteria into the fermentation tank, add Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and accounting for oily acidic acid weight percentage as 4% of oily acid Stir and mix evenly for Disposporum calorificus and Trichoderma viride, let stand for fermentation for 36 hours, after the temperature reaches 50°C, supply oxygen with intermittent forced ventilation through the turning and throwing equipment, during which the temperature should not exceed 60°C, and turn over the material to cool down after 4 days to 46°C;

[0047] B, adding Bacillus megaterium and Streptomyces jingyang to the material obtained by fermentation in step A and accounting for 3% by weight of the material, continued to ferment for 54 hours, and kept the material fermentation temperature at any t...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Example 3: The characteristic fertilizer for tobacco provided by the present invention, the production method comprises the following steps:

[0053] A, put water content at 50%, particle diameter > 40 mesh oily bacteria into the fermentation tank, add Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis which account for oily weight percentage of 5%, and account for oily weight percentages of 4%. Thermosporium pyrrosum and Trichoderma viride, stir and mix evenly, leave to ferment for 48 hours, after the temperature reaches 55°C, use intermittent forced ventilation to supply oxygen through the turning and throwing equipment, during which the temperature is controlled not to exceed 60°C, after 3 days, the material is turned to cool down to 43°C;

[0054] B. Add Bacillus megaterium and Streptomyces jingyang that account for 2% of the material by weight in the material obtained by fermentation in step A, and continue to ferment for 60 hours. The whole process keeps the material fer...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a characteristic fertilizer for cigarette and a production method thereof. At present, it is common to increasingly use organic fertilizers for improvement of soil and increase the content of flavor matters in tobacco leaves in modern tobacco agriculture. The invention provides the characteristic fertilizer for cigarette capable of effectively promoting formation of dominant microflora at the root of flue-cured tobacco and the production method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing oil cake, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, sporotrichum thermophile and trichoderma viride with stirring and standing an obtained mixture for fermentation; adding phosphate dissolving bacillus megaterium and streptomyces jingyangensis and continuing fermentation; adding potassium releasing bacillus mucilaginosus and streptomyces coerulescens and continuing fermentation until the temperature of the mixture drops to normal temperature; carrying out granulation; preparing inorganic particles; carrying out mixing. The production method for the characteristic fertilizer for cigarette enables larva of mosquitoes and flies propagated in the process of maturing of organic materials to be killed and environment cleanliness of a fermentation place to be improved, and has the advantages of a simple production process and a short production period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a tobacco fertilizer and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] "Two cigarettes" are an important source of national and local taxation, and the tobacco industry has a unique positive effect on the development and improvement of the national economy. With the adjustment of the rural industrial structure, the development of flue-cured tobacco planting area is limited, and under the "high input, high output" production mode, although the output of tobacco leaves increases, the quality declines, manifested as light color, reduced oil content, and insufficient aroma. Poor taste, thin tobacco slices, and reduced single leaf weight, etc., are largely related to ignoring the application of organic fertilizers, resulting in compaction of the soil in the tobacco field, decline in fertility, and a gradual decrease in the content of various nutrients in the soil. Th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 龚学富马俊合孟麟李光明伏红玉任鹤翔吴春燕张兴福陈波
Owner YUNNAN SOURCE DAY BIOLOGY GRP CO LTD
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