Rapid air-drying method of residual activated sludge

A technology of residual active and activated sludge, applied in dehydration/drying/concentrated sludge treatment, energy wastewater treatment, etc., can solve the problems of high water content in activated sludge, which cannot be directly used, and cannot meet the ideal needs. Achieve the effects of increased drying speed, easy operation, and energy saving

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The activated sludge collected by the current sewage treatment plant has a high water content, about 80-85%, is highly variable, cannot be used directly, and needs to be dried
Commonly used drying methods include: 1) Drying with a dryer. The drying speed is fast, but the energy consumption is too large. Due to the strong viscosity and elasticity of the sludge during drying, the drying will be uneven and incomplete. ; 2) Natural stacking and drying, let it evaporate and dry naturally, but also because of its strong adhesion during the process, the surface will form a solid hard shell when it encounters wind, blocking the water vapor exchange between the interior and exterior space, and the interior will last for a long time It cannot be dried, and it constantly emits an unpleasant smell to the surroundings, and its application is often limited; 3) The turning and throwing machine is used for drying, and special equipment is used to raise the sludge to increase the interface between it and the air and speed up the moisture loss. Lost, but the price of flipping the fuselage is too high, and the drying strength and speed are only slightly better than the thin layer of natural stacking, which is far from meeting people's ideal needs

Method used

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  • Rapid air-drying method of residual activated sludge

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Put 10kg of activated sludge with a water content of 82% after mechanical dehydration into a 25L barrel, add 1.5L of 5% milk of lime to prepare a flowable slurry, put it in the reaction tank for 24 hours overnight, and wait for the remaining active sludge After the parasite eggs in the mud are killed and the water in the living body is fully seeped, add 0.5kg of peanut shell powder, stir the remaining activated sludge into a distiller's yeast shape, and then spread it on the bottom of the air-drying box with a thickness of 20cm. The two ends of the box are respectively provided with a blower port and an air outlet, and a threaded stirring rod is installed at a distance of 5cm from the bottom of the box. - 3 times / min, the stirring speed is 2 rev / min. After air drying for 48 hours, the water content of the sludge was 39%; after 72 hours, the water content of the sludge was 31%.

Embodiment 2-5

[0017]

[0018] V * : Air-drying box volume

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of residual activated sludge minimization and specifically relates to a rapid drying method of residual activated sludge. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: adding lime milk into collected residual activated sludge, making the residual activated sludge into a flowing slurry, allowing the slurry to stand overnight in a reaction tank, supplementing a loosener after water completely oozes from the residual activated sludge and parasite eggs inside the residual activated sludge, uniformly stirring the residual activated sludge to form koji shape, flatly spreading a thin layer of the residual activated sludge inside an air-drying box (chamber), stirring, ventilating, and continuously operating until the water content of the activated sludge is reduced to 30-40%. According to the invention, wind energy is fully utilized to replace heat energy to dry the activated sludge. The method provided by the invention has advantages of low energy consumption, high efficiency, less equipment investment and simple operation, and is suitable for large enterprises of large-scale intensive production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of excess activated sludge reduction, in particular to a method for quickly air-drying excess activated sludge. technical background [0002] Excess activated sludge is a kind of organic matter with high (crop / tree) nutrition and high fuel value, which has great practical value, but it needs to be fully dried to make good use of it. [0003] The activated sludge collected by the current sewage treatment plant has a high water content of about 80-85%, which is highly variable and cannot be used directly and needs to be dried. Commonly used drying methods include: 1) Drying with a dryer. The drying speed is fast, but the energy consumption is too large. Due to the strong viscosity and elasticity of the sludge during drying, the drying will be uneven and incomplete. ; 2) Natural stacking and drying, let it evaporate and dry naturally, but also because of its strong adhesion during the process, the surface will...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/12C02F11/14
CPCY02W10/33
Inventor 张愿伟徐慧韩斯琴林阳刘国峰
Owner SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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