Nickel oxyhydroxide doped with cobalt and aluminum and preparation method thereof
A technology of nickel oxyhydroxide and nickel cobalt aluminum hydroxide, which is applied in the direction of alkaline battery electrodes, electrical components, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory high-current load discharge, low specific capacity of nickel oxyhydroxide, poor charge and discharge performance, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of excellent discharge stability, large specific surface area and high specific capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1, the nickel sulfate cobalt sulfate of preparation 1.5 mol / liter and aluminum sulfate prepare mixed solution according to the ratio of molar ratio 100:3:3, flow rate is 3ml / min, the sodium hydroxide solution of preparation 4 mol / liter, flow rate is 6ml / min, prepare 15% ammonia solution as a complexing agent, add it to the reaction kettle at 3.5ml / min, control the reaction temperature at 50-55°C, control the pH value at 10-10.5, rotate at 500r / min, and the reaction time 2h. Precipitate, filter, wash and dry to obtain nickel cobalt aluminum hydroxide.
[0020] Prepare 0.5 mol / liter of yttrium nitrate, prepare 4 mol / liter of sodium hydroxide solution, prepare 15% ammonia solution as a complexing agent, add nickel hydroxide cobalt aluminum powder and pure water in a mass ratio of 1:5 Disperse evenly in the reaction kettle with a stirring device, add yttrium nitrate to the reaction kettle at a flow rate of 3ml / min, sodium hydroxide 2ml / min, and ammonia water 2ml...
Embodiment 2
[0021] Embodiment 2, get the cobalt-aluminium-doped nickel hydroxide 1000g that reaction obtains in embodiment 1, prepare the cerium nitrate of 0.5 mol / liter, prepare the sodium hydroxide solution of 4 mol / liter, prepare 15% ammonia solution as complex Mixture, nickel-cobalt-aluminum hydroxide powder and pure water are added into a reaction kettle with a stirring device at a mass ratio of 1:5 to disperse evenly, cerium nitrate is 3ml / min, sodium hydroxide is 2ml / min, and ammonia water is 2ml / min The flow rate was added to the reaction kettle, the pH value was between 9.0 and 9.5, the stirring speed was controlled at 400r / min, the reaction was carried out for 2 hours, and the nickel hydroxide coated with cerium was obtained by filtration. Then add 3 mol / liter cobalt sulfate solution at 2ml / min, and add sodium hydroxide 2ml / min, and add ammonia water at a flow rate of 3ml / min to the reaction kettle, the pH value is between 9.0 and 9.5, and the stirring speed is controlled at 600r...
Embodiment 3
[0022] Embodiment 3, get the cobalt-aluminium-doped nickel hydroxide 1000g that reaction obtains in embodiment 1, prepare cerium nitrate and yttrium nitrate of 0.4 mol / liter, prepare the sodium hydroxide solution of 4 mol / liter, prepare 15% ammonia The aqueous solution is used as a complexing agent, and the nickel cobalt aluminum hydroxide powder and pure water are added to a reactor with a stirring device in a mass ratio of 1:5 to disperse evenly, and the yttrium sulfate and cerium sulfate are mixed according to 1:1 and mixed at 3ml / min , sodium hydroxide 2ml / min, ammonia water 2ml / min flow rate into the reaction kettle, the pH value is between 9.0 and 9.5, the stirring speed is controlled at 400r / min, react for 2h, and filter to obtain nickel hydroxide coated with yttrium cerium . Then add 3 mol / liter cobalt sulfate solution at 2ml / min, and add sodium hydroxide 2ml / min, and add ammonia water at a flow rate of 3ml / min to the reaction kettle, the pH value is between 9.0 and 9....
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