This utility model discloses a continuous gradient addition device for extractant in a
lanthanum-
cerium separation process, comprising several tanks. Each tank has a feed
pipe on its upper surface, a conduit connecting to adjacent tanks on its side surface, and a
discharge pipe on the end of the tank's side surface. Centrifugal pumps are installed on both the
discharge pipe and the conduit. A low-speed stirring device and a spraying device are also installed on the tanks. Multiple tanks are cascaded via conduits, and the flow rate between stages is dynamically controlled by the centrifugal pumps, causing the extractant concentration to decrease gradually, eliminating concentration jumps, and improving the
lanthanum-
cerium separation coefficient. The low-speed stirring device inside the tank improves extraction efficiency while preventing blockage of the tank bottom and pipes due to easy
crystallization of
cerium sulfate, reducing the frequency of
downtime cleaning and improving work efficiency. The spraying device enables online cleaning after shutdown, improving residual liquid
discharge rate and preventing cross-
contamination between batches.