The invention discloses a pre-lithiation method based on magnetron
sputtering and application, and belongs to the field of batteries, and the pre-lithiation method comprises the following steps: S1,
cutting a base material to be pre-lithiated into a required size for later use in advance; s2, the
cut base material is placed on an objective table in a magnetron
sputtering working chamber, a cabin door is closed, a
vacuum pump is started, the interior of equipment is vacuumized, when the
internal pressure reaches a fixed value A,
argon is introduced at a certain gas flow, and the angle of a
gate valve is adjusted to enable the
internal pressure to be kept at a fixed value B; then, all
sputtering parameters are set and recorded, and the base material is subjected to pre-lithiation; and S3, the base material subjected to magnetron sputtering pre-lithiation is subjected to lossless transfer through a glove box, and the influence of air on the pre-lithiation material is avoided. The method not only can be compatible with various battery systems, but also can effectively control the process, so that the pre-lithiation efficiency is greatly improved. In addition, the pre-lithiated material can be transferred in a lossless manner through a glove box, so that the influence caused by air is avoided.