The invention discloses a preparation method of 3, 3, 3-trifluoro-1-
propyne, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, in the presence of a
solvent, reacting 3, 3, 3-trifluoro-1, 1-dichloro-1-propylene or 3, 3, 3-trifluoro-1, 1-dibromo-1-propylene with a strong base to prepare a 3, 3, 3-trifluoro-1-
propyne strong base salt; s2, enabling the 3, 3, 3-trifluoro-1-
propyne strong
alkali salt to react with water, so as to prepare the 3, 3, 3-trifluoro-1-propyne. The preparation method of the 3, 3, 3-trifluoro-1-propyne, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of easily available raw materials, simple process, no need of using a catalyst, recyclable
solvent, small amount of three wastes, high product yield and suitability for industrial application.