Perovskite Co-based composite negative electrode material as well as preparation and application thereof
A fuel cell and mixed grinding technology, which is applied to battery electrodes, solid electrolyte fuel cells, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of inconsistent thermal matching of base electrolyte, low thermal expansion coefficient of cathode material, high thermal expansion coefficient, etc., and achieve excellent electrochemical performance , high output power, high and medium temperature catalytic activity
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Embodiment 1
[0035] ①Electron-oxygen ion mixed conductor La 0.7 Sr 0.15 Ca 0.15 co 0.8 Fe 0.2 o 3-δ Cathode material preparation
[0036] a. La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O(AR), Sr(NO 3 ) 2 (AR), Ca(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O(AR), Co(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O(AR) and Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O(AR) by La 0.7 Sr 0.15 Ca 0.15 co 0.8 Fe 0.2 o 3-δ After weighing the stoichiometric ratio, dissolve with distilled water to form a nitrate mixed solution; be 1.5: 1 to take citric acid according to the mol ratio of citric acid (AR) and metal ion, and dissolve citric acid with distilled water;
[0037] b. Pour the citric acid solution into the nitrate mixed solution, and adjust the pH to 2 with ammonia water;
[0038] c. Stir the mixed solution magnetically at 65-75°C. With the continuous evaporation of the solvent, the solution gradually thickens and finally forms a gel; place the gel in an electric constant temperature blast drying oven at 120°C to dry the precursor ;
[0039] d. The precursor was microwave-calcin...
Embodiment 2
[0058] ①Electron-oxygen ion mixed conductor La 0.7 Sr 0.15 Ca 0.15 co 0.8 Fe 0.2 o 3-δ Cathodic material synthesis
[0059] a. La(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O, Sr(NO 3 ) 2 , Ca(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O, Co(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O and Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O Press La 0.7 Sr 0.15 Ca 0.15 co 0.8 Fe 0.2 o 3-δ After the stoichiometric ratio is weighed, it is dissolved in distilled water to form a mixed solution of nitrate; the citric acid is weighed according to the molar ratio of metal ions in the mixed solution of citric acid and nitrate is 2:1, and the citric acid is dissolved in distilled water.
[0060] b. with embodiment 1.
[0061] c. With embodiment 1.
[0062] d. The precursor was microwave-calcined at 1000 °C for 1.5 h to prepare the electron-oxygen ion mixed conductor La with perovskite structure 0.7 Sr 0.15 Ca 0.15 co 0.8 Fe 0.2 o 3-δ cathode material.
[0063] Step 2. and 3. are with embodiment 1;
[0064] Wherein 4. b step is as follows, other steps are with embodime...
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