Preparation method of calcined alumina powder for black ceramics
A technology of calcined alumina and black ceramics, which is applied in the field of preparation of calcined alumina powder, and can solve problems such as little increase in the color and yield of fired products, little effect of reducing sintering temperature, and failure to meet ideal requirements, etc. , to reduce the sintering temperature, increase the reactivity, and improve the activity
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[0020] A method for preparing calcined alumina powder for black ceramics. The preparation process is to mix activated alumina and black oxide salt solution in proportion, dry them, add additives capable of refining grains and mix evenly. After mixing The powder is put into a crucible, calcined in a high-temperature kiln to obtain black calcined alumina, and the black calcined alumina is ground to obtain calcined alumina powder for black ceramics.
[0021] The present invention comprises the following steps:
[0022] a: Evenly mix activated alumina and black oxide salt solution with 0.5-2% manganese salt, 0.5-2% cobalt salt, and 0.5-2% vanadium salt, and dry;
[0023] b: Add 0.1-1% ammonium chloride and 0.1-0.5% basic magnesium carbonate as additives for grain refinement to the dried material;
[0024] c: Add the mixed materials into the ball mill tank, add corundum balls about half of the amount of materials, and mix for about 30 minutes;
[0025] d: Pour the uniformly mixed...
Embodiment 1
[0030] Taking industrial alumina (that is, γ-alumina) (Zhengzhou Research Institute of Aluminum Corporation of China, the specific surface area is 110 m 2 / g) as a raw material, first mix a mixed solution of 1000g γ-alumina, 10g manganese chloride, 20g cobalt chloride, and 60g water, and dry it in an oven at 105°C, then add 5g chlorine Ammonium chloride and 2 grams of basic magnesium carbonate were poured into a ball mill jar with about 500 grams of balls and mixed for 30 minutes. Take it out and put it into a crucible, put it into a high-temperature furnace for calcination at 1330°C for 2.5 hours. The fired powder is ground in a stirring mill to obtain black α-alumina powder. The color of the product is black, the conversion rate is 95.0%, and the primary crystal size is 0.9-1.1 microns.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Use hydraulic alumina (ie ρ--alumina) (Zhengzhou Research Institute of Aluminum Corporation of China, with a specific surface area of 260 m 2 / g) as a raw material, first mix and stir a mixed solution of 1000g ρ--alumina, 10g manganese nitrate, 5g cobalt nitrate, 15g vanadium nitrate, and 60g water, dry in an oven at 110°C, and then add 6 grams of ammonium chloride and 3 grams of basic magnesium carbonate were poured into a ball mill jar with about 500 grams of balls and mixed for 30 minutes. Take it out and put it into a crucible, and put it into a high-temperature furnace for calcination at 1350°C for 2.5 hours. The fired powder is ground in a vibration mill to obtain black α-alumina powder. The color of the product is dark black, the conversion rate is 96.8%, and the primary crystal size is 0.5~0.7 microns.
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