Instant functional maca coffee and production method thereof
An instant coffee powder, functional technology, applied in the direction of coffee extraction, can solve the problems of precipitation, insolubility of maca powder, low absorption rate, etc., and achieve the effects of complete extraction, improved bioavailability, and improved absorption rate
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Embodiment 1
[0023] 1. Crush the fresh root or dry root of maca to 20 mesh, use ethanol water with a mass content of 30% as the solvent, mix according to the liquid:material ratio of 10:1 (liter:kg), and carry out ultrasonic extraction. The extraction temperature is 20°C. Ultrasonic power 300W / cm 2 , the extraction time is 60 minutes, the extraction is 3 times, solid-liquid separation, the clear liquid is concentrated in vacuum at 40°C, and the concentrated liquid is spray-dried under the conditions of an inlet air temperature of 120°C and an outlet air temperature of 60°C to obtain a functional extract of Maca;
[0024] 2. Grind the roasted coffee to 20 meshes, use ethanol water with a mass content of 30% as a solvent, mix according to the liquid:material ratio of 10:1 (liter:kg), and perform ultrasonic extraction. The extraction temperature is 20°C and the ultrasonic power is 300W. / cm 2 , extraction time is 30 minutes, extraction is 3 times, solid-liquid separation, supernatant liquid ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] 1. Crush the fresh or dry roots of Maca to 40 meshes, use ethanol water with a mass content of 60% as a solvent, and use a liquid:material ratio of 30:1 (liter:kg), extraction temperature at 50°C, and ultrasonic power of 150W / cm 2 , the extraction time is 30 minutes, extraction is performed twice, solid-liquid separation, the clear liquid is concentrated in vacuum at 60°C, and the concentrated liquid is spray-dried under the conditions of 180°C inlet air and 90°C outlet air to obtain Maca functional extract;
[0028] 2. Grind the roasted coffee to 40 mesh, use ethanol water with a mass content of 60% as the solvent, use a liquid:material ratio of 30:1 (liter:kg), extract at a temperature of 50°C, and use an ultrasonic power of 150W / cm 2, the extraction time is 30 minutes, extraction is performed twice, solid-liquid separation, the clear liquid is concentrated in vacuum at 60°C, and the concentrated liquid is spray-dried under the conditions of 180°C inlet air and 90°C ou...
Embodiment 3
[0031] 1. Crush the fresh or dry root of Maca to 30 mesh, use ethanol water with a mass content of 45% as the solvent, use a liquid:material ratio of 20:1 (liter:kg), extract at a temperature of 35°C, and use an ultrasonic power of 220W / cm 2 , extraction time is 45 minutes, extraction once, solid-liquid separation, supernatant liquid concentrated in vacuum at 50°C, under the conditions of 150°C air inlet and 75°C air outlet, the concentrated solution is spray-dried to obtain Maca functional extract;
[0032] 2. Grind the roasted coffee to 30 meshes, use ethanol water with a mass content of 45% as the solvent, use a liquid:material ratio of 20:1 (liter:kg), extract at a temperature of 35°C, and use an ultrasonic power of 220W / cm 2 , the extraction time is 45 minutes, extraction once, solid-liquid separation, the clear liquid is concentrated in vacuum at 50°C, and the concentrated liquid is spray-dried under the conditions of 150°C inlet air and 75°C outlet air to obtain instant ...
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