High-efficiency and low-toxicity composite bird repellent containing thiram and dimethyl phthalate

A technology of dimethyl phthalate and fumet can be applied in the field of high-efficiency and low-toxic compound bird repellent, which can solve the problems of poor bird repellent effect, unfavorable environmental protection, and impact on seedling emergence, and achieves reduced dosage and good repellent. Avoidance, long-lasting effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-01
PLANT PROTECTION & QUALITY & SAFETY OF AGRI PRODS INST ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Thiram is used to repel birds, and it has been recorded in the literature. However, when used alone, the effect of repelling birds in common doses is very poor. Although it has improved at high doses, it is still not ideal, and it is not economical when used in large quantities, and it is not conducive to environmental protection.
The use of dimethyl phthalate in agriculture for bird removal has not been reported in the literature. According to the experiment of the inventor, a very high dose of dimethyl phthalate (0.4% higher than the seed mass) is less than 50% % bird repellent activity, and this dose has a certain effect on emergence

Method used

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  • High-efficiency and low-toxicity composite bird repellent containing thiram and dimethyl phthalate
  • High-efficiency and low-toxicity composite bird repellent containing thiram and dimethyl phthalate
  • High-efficiency and low-toxicity composite bird repellent containing thiram and dimethyl phthalate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Embodiment one 40% suspoemulsion

[0049] Take thiram 26.67g, dimethyl phthalate 13.33g, sodium lignosulfonate 5g, calcium lignosulfonate 2.5g, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 5g, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 3g, 0.15 grams of xanthan gum, 10 grams of urea, 3 grams of octanol, filled with water to 100 grams, evenly mixed and put into a sand mill, ground to a particle size of 5 microns, made into a suspoemulsion, used to determine the bird repelling effect, the results are listed in Table 3.

Embodiment 2

[0050] Embodiment two 40% wettable powder

[0051] Take 26.67 g of thiram, 13.33 g of dimethyl phthalate, 6 g of Morwet D-425 (Huntsman company), 2.5 g of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 5 g of ammonium sulfate, and make up to 100 g of kaolin. Dimethyl phthalate was first absorbed by kaolin, and then mixed evenly with other substances. The mixture was pulverized by a jet mill to obtain a wettable powder, which was used to determine the bird repelling effect. The results are listed in Table 3.

Embodiment 3

[0052] Embodiment three 40% water dispersible granules

[0053] Take 26.67g of thiram, 13.33 grams of dimethyl phthalate, 5 grams of sodium methyl fatty acid amides benzene sulfonate, 5 grams of sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, 5 grams of sodium carbonate, 25 grams of white carbon black, lignin Sodium sulfonate 10 grams, diatomaceous earth make up to 100 grams. First, absorb dimethyl phthalate with white carbon black, and then mix it with thiram, sodium methyl fatty acid amides benzene sulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, sodium carbonate, and diatomaceous earth. The jet mill is crushed to a particle size of 5 microns to obtain the mother powder, which is fully mixed with sodium lignosulfonate, then granulated, dried, and sieved to obtain a water-dispersible granule, which is used to determine the bird repelling effect , and the results are listed in Table 3.

[0054] The above-mentioned preparations are diluted with 10% of the seed amount of wat...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-efficiency and low-toxicity composite bird repellent containing thiram and dimethyl phthalate. The composite bird repellent contains active components of thiram and dimethyl phthalate, wherein the mass ratio of the thiram to the dimethyl phthalate is (4: 1)-(1: 20). The composite bird repellent has a very good bird repelling effect; and the thiram and the dimethyl phthalate have an obvious synergistic effect, have no direct bird killing capability and have low toxicity to humans and other mammals, so that the composite bird repellent is long in lasting effect and safe to crops, and can effectively reduce damage of birds to field crops, orchards and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural chemical bird repellent, and specifically relates to a high-efficiency, low-toxic compound bird repellant containing thiram and dimethyl phthalate, which is mainly used for repelling seeds during sowing, crop maturity, orchards, etc. Bird damage in the field. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the state has gradually increased its efforts to protect bird resources, and most birds have become key protected animals. But as bird populations continue to increase, the birds are causing more and more problems in areas such as crop production. Birds have begun to attack more and more crops. Not only citrus, loquat, grapes, rice, peanuts and other crops are not spared, but even bagged fruits are also endangered by long-billed birds such as gray magpies and crows. When the crops are just sown, the birds will plan and eat the seeds, which will harm the sowing of the crops and cause uneven emergence...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N47/26A01N37/10A01P17/00
Inventor 叶正和任学祥苏贤岩陈宁
Owner PLANT PROTECTION & QUALITY & SAFETY OF AGRI PRODS INST ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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