Multi-path lighting protection bag and pre-buried method of lighting protection bag in soil

A lightning protection grounding, multi-path technology, applied in circuits, connections, connection contact materials, etc., can solve the problems of high metal corrosion and poor conductivity, and achieve the effect of increasing conductive paths, fast electronic exchange, and maintaining continuous smoothness

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-15
北京中能新源科技开发有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if the soil resistivity is low, the soil medium will be more corrosive to metal, and the grounding resistance will gradually increase under the influence of corrosion factors after several years; if the soil resistivity is high, the corrosion is small, but the conductivity is poor

Method used

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  • Multi-path lighting protection bag and pre-buried method of lighting protection bag in soil

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preparation example Construction

[0075] The preparation method of the above-mentioned filler comprises:

[0076] Weigh in proportion;

[0077] Calcium sulfate and nano-bentonite are mixed to obtain the first mixture;

[0078] mixing magnesium sulfate and water to obtain a second mixture;

[0079] The first mixture and the second mixture are mixed to obtain the filler.

[0080] The multi-path extension agent that promotes the dissolution of metals in the soil is quickly introduced into the earth. The components of the multi-path extension agent include: nano-bentonite, graphite, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium chloride, aluminum powder, and water;

[0081] When the resistivity of the soil is 200-800 ohm-meter, by mass, 32%-45% nano-bentonite, 15%-18% graphite, 10%-12% calcium sulfate, 10%-12% magnesium sulfate, 5 %-7% ammonium chloride, 5%-7% aluminum powder, 10%-12% water;

[0082] When the resistivity of the soil is greater than 800 ohm meters, by mass, 28%-40% nano-bentonite, 15%-18% graphi...

Embodiment 1

[0105] Embodiment 1: In such as seaside, paddy field, tidal flat, pottery clay, peat, marl, swamp, charcoal crushed, black soil, garden soil, pottery clay, chalk, clay, loess etc. Areas with rates less than 200 ohm-meters:

[0106] Fillers, the components of which include: by mass,

[0107] 40%-60% Na-based bentonite, in other embodiments, Na-based bentonite can adopt any point value of 40%-60%, such as: 40%, 43%, 48%, 50%, 56%, 60% and A range between any two values.

[0108] 20%-30% calcium sulfate, in other embodiments, calcium sulfate can adopt any point value of 20%-30%, such as: 20%, 22%, 24%, 26%, 28%, 30% and any two range of values.

[0109] 10%-15% magnesium sulfate, in other embodiments, magnesium sulfate can adopt any point value of 10%-15%, such as: 10%, 11%, 12%, 13%, 14%, 15% and any two range of values.

[0110] 10%-15% water, in other embodiments, water can adopt any point value of 10%-15%, such as: 10%, 11%, 12%, 13%, 14%, 15% and any two values the ran...

Embodiment 2

[0117] Example 2, in dry soil, sandy clay with less rainfall, sandy soil, sand in the river beach, coal, rocky soil, red weathered clay in the upper layer, red shale in the lower layer, stone interbedded in surface soil, gravel in the lower layer, sand Grassland, gravel, sand layer depth greater than 10m, grassland with deep groundwater, ground clay depth not greater than 1.5m and rocky bottom layer and other areas with soil resistivity of 200-800 ohm-meter:

[0118] Filler: its components include: by mass,

[0119]30%-50% Na-based bentonite, in other embodiments, Na-based bentonite can adopt any point value of 30%-50%, such as: 30%, 32%, 36%, 40%, 46%, 50% and range between any two values;

[0120] 25%-35% calcium sulfate, in other embodiments, calcium sulfate can adopt any point value of 25%-35%, such as: 25%, 28%, 30%, 32%, 34%, 35% and any two the range between values;

[0121] 15%-20% magnesium sulfate, in other embodiments, magnesium sulfate can adopt any point value ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-path lighting protection bag and a pre-buried method of the lighting protection bag in soil, and the multi-path lighting protection bag is used for guiding thunder, short-circuit current and the like into the ground quickly under different geological conditions. Padding and multi-path extension agent are adopted in the multi-path lighting protection bag, wherein the padding is prepared by smelting and mixing of low-potential metal alloy, various raw mineral materials and chemical materials, and the multi-path lighting protection bag is arranged on grounding nets of industrial equipment, buried underground. Thus, a grounding device can be prevented from being corroded, quick electro exchange of light current on the grounding nets and surrounded soil can be guaranteed, ions can be generated continuously, electric conduction ways can be increased, continuous smoothness of the electric conduction ways can be guaranteed, counter electromotive force can not be generated, and therefore the pre-buried method of the lighting protection bag in the soil is a good lighting protection method. The multi-path lighting protection bag and the pre-buried method of the lighting protection bag in soil are suitable for lighting protection of underground grounding devices such as chemical industry facilities, electrical equipment, buildings and communication facilities.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lightning protection and grounding, in particular to a multi-path lightning protection grounding package and its pre-embedding method in soil. Background technique [0002] As we all know, if some power equipment, buildings, chemical facilities, communication facilities, etc. are short-circuited to ground or encounter lightning strikes, if the huge instantaneous current cannot be introduced into the earth in time, the consequences will be disastrous. [0003] Electricity goes through three stages from the ground to the ground: [0004] Stage 1: The current is guided from the lightning rod of the equipment or building to the underground grounding system along the down conductor. In this stage, the free electrons of the metal conduct electricity, and its resistance depends on the metal itself. [0005] Phase 2: After the current is introduced into the underground grounding body, electrons exchange with the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01R4/66H01R43/00
Inventor 张伟胜赵豹成张锋
Owner 北京中能新源科技开发有限公司
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