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Antihypertensive peptides prepared by ultrasonic-assisted flour weevil larva proteolysis and preparation method thereof

A proteolysis and blood pressure-lowering peptide technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of low activity and purity, poor absorption of macromolecular polypeptides and proteins, etc., achieve the effects of wide sources, shorten the time of enzymatic hydrolysis, and improve the utilization rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-05
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The second object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in macromolecular polypeptides and protein absorption, poor activity and low purity, and obtain two low-cost, high-purity, and effective antihypertensive peptides from protein sources of Tenebrio molitor larvae

Method used

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  • Antihypertensive peptides prepared by ultrasonic-assisted flour weevil larva proteolysis and preparation method thereof
  • Antihypertensive peptides prepared by ultrasonic-assisted flour weevil larva proteolysis and preparation method thereof
  • Antihypertensive peptides prepared by ultrasonic-assisted flour weevil larva proteolysis and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0062] 1. Ultrasonic pretreatment of protein from Tenebrio molitor larvae

[0063] The dried Tenebrio molitor powder was subjected to supercritical CO 2 Degreasing, degreasing conditions: extraction pressure 35 MPa, extraction temperature 35 ℃, extraction time 200 min, normal pressure separation. Take defatted Tenebrio molitor larvae powder (supercritical CO 2 After degreasing, the total protein content is 60.5%) 50 g, add distilled water to prepare a 2% (w / v) solution, and use a pulsed ultrasonic wave with a power of 250 W to treat the defatted Tenebrio molitor larvae protein solution for 30 min, corresponding to a pulsed ultrasonic wave for 2 s, gap time 2 s.

[0064] Preparation of enzymatic hydrolyzate of Tenebrio molitor larvae

[0065] Put the solution in a constant temperature water bath to 60 °C, adjust its pH to 7.5, add 1.2 mL of alkaline protease for enzymolysis, stop the reaction when the degree of hydrolysis reaches 20%, keep stirring the reaction system du...

Embodiment 2

[0071] 1. Sonication Pretreatment of Alkaline Protease

[0072] Take 5 mL of alkaline protease and dilute it to 50 mL with pH 8.0 phosphate buffer solution (concentration: 0.05 mol / L), and process the alkaline protease solution for 30 s with a pulse ultrasonic wave with a power of 50 W. s, gap time 2 s.

[0073] Preparation of enzymatic hydrolyzate of Tenebrio molitor larvae

[0074] The dried Tenebrio molitor powder was subjected to supercritical CO 2 Degreasing, degreasing conditions: extraction pressure 35 MPa, extraction temperature 35 ℃, extraction time 200 min, normal pressure separation. Take defatted Tenebrio molitor larvae powder (supercritical CO 2 After defatting, the total protein content is 60.5%) 50 g, add distilled water to prepare a 4% (m / v) solution, put the solution in a constant temperature water bath to 50 °C, and adjust its pH to 8.0, add 6 mL of ultrasonic pretreated alkaline Protease was used for enzymatic hydrolysis, and the reaction was stopped...

Embodiment 3

[0080] 1. Ultrasonic pretreatment of protein from Tenebrio molitor larvae

[0081] The dried Tenebrio molitor powder was subjected to supercritical CO 2 Degreasing, degreasing conditions: extraction pressure 35 MPa, extraction temperature 35 ℃, extraction time 200 min, normal pressure separation. Take defatted Tenebrio molitor larvae powder (supercritical CO 2 After degreasing, the total protein content is 60.5%) 50 g, add distilled water to prepare a 6% (w / v) solution, and use a pulsed ultrasonic wave with a power of 1250 W to treat the defatted Tenebrio molitor larvae protein solution for 5 min, corresponding to the time of one pulsed ultrasonic wave for 4 s, gap time 2 s.

[0082] Ultrasonic pretreatment of alkaline protease

[0083] Take 5 mL of alkaline protease and dilute it to 50 mL with pH 8.0 phosphate buffer solution (concentration: 0.05 mol / L), and use a pulsed ultrasonic wave with a power of 300 W to treat the alkaline protease solution for 10 s. s, gap tim...

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Abstract

The invention discloses antihypertensive peptides prepared by ultrasonic-assisted flour weevil larva proteolysis and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. The amino acid sequence of the antihypertensive peptides is serine-methionine (Ser-Met) with the molecular weight being 236Da, or tyrosine-alanine-asparaginate (Tyr-Ala-Asn) with the molecular mass being 366Da. The invention also discloses a method for preparing the antihypertensive peptides by ultrasonic pretreatment of degreasing flour weevil larva and protease. Small molecular peptides which are high in purity, definite in structure, good in blood pressure reducing effect and can be easily absorbed are obtained. The source of materials is easily available and the cost is low. The additional value of the flour weevil can be effectively improved through the technical transformation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of two unreported blood pressure-lowering peptides by using protein of Tenebrio molitor larvae and their preparation and purification methods, belonging to the technical field of bioengineering. Background technique [0002] Hypertension is the cardiovascular disease with the highest incidence rate today, and more than 95% of patients are essential hypertension. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) plays an important role in the regulation of human blood pressure. By inhibiting the activity of ACE, it can effectively reduce essential hypertension. Although synthetic ACE inhibitors (ACEI) have obvious hypotensive effects, they also have many adverse reactions. Therefore, the search for safe ACEI has become a research hotspot for scholars from all over the world, and some biologically active peptides have been found to inhibit the activity of ACE, thus having the effect of lowering blood pressure. The research on...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07K5/062C07K5/087C07K1/20C07K1/16C12P21/06A61P9/12
CPCY02P20/54
Inventor 马海乐代春华任晓峰周存山骆琳
Owner JIANGSU UNIV