Method for preparing ethylene glycol by directly oxidizing ethylene
A technology of ethylene glycol and ethylene, which is applied in the field of preparing ethylene glycol, can solve problems such as catalyst loss, low ethylene glycol yield, and impact on product ethylene glycol quality, and achieve high selectivity, improved acidity, and reaction conditions mild effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Catalyst Preparation: Reference Journal of Molecular Catalysis A, 2001, 166:219.
[0021] Weigh 2.50g of tungstic acid and add it to 10ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide, heat to 60°C while stirring, and obtain a colorless and transparent solution after 60 minutes. Add 0.29 g of phosphoric acid with a mass concentration of 85% to the solution, add 20 ml of distilled water and keep stirring for 30 min. Weigh 2.5g of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride and dissolve it in 40ml of dichloroethane, quickly drop this solution into the above-mentioned hydrogen peroxide solution, and keep stirring for 60min to obtain a precipitate. The precipitate was washed with distilled water until the pH of the filtrate was approximately equal to 4. The filtrate is vacuum-dried at 50-60° C. to obtain a quaternary ammonium salt catalyst of phosphotungstic heteropolyacid.
[0022] Ethylene oxidation hydration reaction: In a 250ml stainless steel reaction kettle with a glass liner, 50ml of 1-methylimida...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Referring to the process operation of Example 1, the difference from Example 1 is that the reaction temperature of Example 1 is changed from 60°C to 70°C. Analysis by gas chromatography showed that the yield of ethylene glycol to hydrogen peroxide was 90%.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Referring to the process operation of Example 1, the difference from Example 1 is that the 1-methylimidazole trifluoromethanesulfonate in Example 1 is replaced with 1-butylimidazole trifluoromethanesulfonate. Analysis by gas chromatography showed that the yield of ethylene glycol to hydrogen peroxide was 80%.
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