Beaded sodium polyacrylate and preparation method thereof
A technology of sodium polyacrylate and sodium acrylate, which is applied in the field of polymer manufacturing, and can solve problems such as difficulty in stirring and heat dissipation, complicated control process, and difficulty in preparing high-molecular-weight sodium polyacrylate.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A preparation method of beaded sodium polyacrylate, comprising the steps of:
[0031] (1) Configuration of sodium acrylate monomer solution: Add 330g of acrylic acid and 450g of water into the batching tank, control the temperature at 36°C, and slowly add 310g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise; (2) Add sodium acrylate into the water phase tank respectively 300 parts of monomer solution; 0.5 g of EDTA; 3 g of benzoyl peroxide; 6 g of dimethyl azobisisobutyrate; stir to dissolve and disperse evenly to obtain a single-phase body.
[0032] (3) Add 5g of a stabilizer with a mass ratio of polyvinyl acetate and polymethacrylic acid of 1:1 to the reaction kettle, then add 600g of a mixed solvent of diesel oil and kerosene with a mass ratio of 1:1, and then keep warm at 30°C. Stir with a stirrer, the stirring speed is 100r / min, and nitrogen is filled under the liquid surface at the same time.
[0033] (4) After filling the reactor with nitrogen for 30 minutes, add the m...
Embodiment 2
[0036] A preparation method of beaded sodium polyacrylate, comprising the steps of:
[0037] (1) Configuration of sodium acrylate monomer solution: Add 360g of acrylic acid and 500g of water into the batching tank, control the temperature at 40°C, and slowly add 350g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise;
[0038] (2) Add 300g of sodium acrylate monomer solution; 0.4g of EDTA; 3g of benzoyl peroxide; 8g of azobisisoheptanonitrile into the water phase tank; stir to dissolve and disperse evenly to obtain a single-phase body.
[0039] (3) Add 6g of a stabilizer with a mass ratio of polyvinyl acetate and hydroxypropyl cellulose of 1:1 to the reactor, then add 600g of a mixed solvent of diesel and kerosene with a mass ratio of 1:1, and then keep warm at 30°C. Stir with a stirrer while filling with nitrogen below the liquid surface.
[0040] (4) After filling the reactor with nitrogen for 30 minutes, add the monomer phase at a temperature below 30°C and stir for 15 minutes, adj...
Embodiment 3
[0043] A preparation method of beaded sodium polyacrylate, comprising the steps of:
[0044] (1) Configuration of sodium acrylate monomer solution: Add 350g of acrylic acid and 500g of water into the batching tank, control the temperature at 35°C, and slowly add 320g of 50% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise;
[0045] (2) Add 300g of sodium acrylate monomer solution; 0.5g of EGTA; 4g of benzoyl peroxide; 6g of dimethyl azobisisobutyrate into the water phase tank; stir to dissolve and disperse evenly.
[0046] (3) Add 4g of a stabilizer with a mass ratio of polyvinyl acetate and polyvinylpyrrolidone of 1:1 to the reactor, then add 600g of a mixed solvent of diesel and kerosene with a mass ratio of 1:1, and then keep warm at 30°C, and use The stirrer is stirred, and the stirring speed is 100 rpm, and at the same time, nitrogen gas is filled under the liquid surface to protect the polymerization system.
[0047] (4) After filling the reactor with nitrogen for 20 minutes, add the...
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