Use of PDLLLA (Poly Dl Lactic Acid)-PEG (Polyethylene Glycol)-PDLLA triblock copolymer in preparing medical anti-adhesion material
A copolymer and triblock technology, used in medical science, surgery, etc., can solve the problems of insignificant phase transition behavior of sol-gel, insufficient solubility of hydrogel, limited application prospects, etc. control, outstanding comprehensive performance, and wide application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Synthesis and verification of embodiment 1 copolymer
[0040] 1. Synthesis of PDLLA-PEG-PDLLA Copolymer
[0041] The brief synthetic route of PDLLA-PEG-PDLLA copolymer of the present invention is as follows:
[0042]
[0043] Among them, the molecular weight of the PEG segment is 1000 Daltons and 1500 Daltons respectively. By controlling the molar ratio of PEG and DL-LA, a series of PDLLA-PEG-PDLLA copolymers are synthesized. The obtained copolymer materials are listed in the table 1 in.
[0044] According to the synthesis route, a certain amount of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and lactide (PDLLA) were added to a two-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, and stannous octoate was used as a catalyst. The product is obtained after reacting for 8-18 hours, cooled to room temperature, dissolved in ethanol and precipitated in n-pentane, washed three times with n-pentane, and then dried in a vacuum oven.
[0045] According to the method described above, L 800 -E 1000 -L 80...
Embodiment 2
[0053] The preparation method of embodiment 2 polymer aqueous solution
[0054] Since the principle of each PDLLA-PEG-PDLLA tri-block copolymer to make a hydrogel is the same and the conditions are very similar, the following copolymer is taken as an example. The copolymer is dissolved in physiological saline to obtain a copolymer aqueous solution with a concentration of 10-50wt%, preferably 15-40wt%, and then the temperature reaches the phase transition temperature to form a gel in the solution to obtain a medical anti-adhesion material.
[0055] L 1300 -E 1500 -L 1300 , L 1500 -E 1500 -L 1500 , L 1700 -E 1500 -L 1700 Copolymer: Put the weighed copolymer in a certain volume of physiological saline, and stir it at room temperature for 4-5 hours to form a transparent and clear solution, which is ready for use.
[0056] L 800 -E 1000 -L 800 , L 1000 -E 1000 -L 1000 , L 1200 -E 1000 -L 1200 Copolymer: Place the weighed copolymer in a certain volume of physiologi...
Embodiment 3
[0061] The temperature sensitivity characterization of embodiment 3 copolymer aqueous solution
[0062] (1) The apparent state of the polymer aqueous solution at different temperatures is shown in figure 1 and figure 2 , figure 1 for L 1500 -E 1500 -L 1500 (35%), it can be seen that the polymer aqueous solution is a colorless transparent gel state at 37 ° C, and is a solution state at 25 ° C; figure 2 for L 1000 -E 1000 -L 1000 (35%), it can be seen that the polymer aqueous solution is in the state of white gel at 37°C and in the state of solution at 4°C.
[0063] The difference between the two materials is mainly shown in the method of preservation and use. L1000-E1000-1000 is in gel state at room temperature; while 1500-E1500-L1500 is still in sol state at room temperature. It will be more convenient to use L1500-E1500-L1500 in industrial production.
[0064] (2) Phase transition temperature of different concentrations of copolymer
[0065] In order to understa...
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Abstract
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