The application discloses a kind of full biological Janus hydrogel based on density driving in the field of biological
medicine and its preparation method and application, the present application utilizes the gravity stability brought by the
density difference of N-acryloyl
aspartic acid precursor solution and methacrylated
gelatin precursor solution, by sequential pouring, combined with one-step photopolymerization process, successfully prepared a kind of adherent-adhesion type full biological Janus hydrogel with excellent mechanical properties, the Janus hydrogel can withstand
large size strain stretching without
delamination, also has other physical and chemical asymmetric characteristics, such as gradient degradation, asymmetric hydrophilicity and asymmetric swelling, can adapt to complex gastric environment and gastric perforation repair cycle, realize strong adhesion while preventing
postoperative adhesion, provide an effective way for the design of advanced
surgical sealant.