The invention discloses a plugging device based on a plugging film with a surface
microstructure and an anti-coagulation
coating and a preparation method of the plugging device. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) designing and
processing a
metal template with a convex shape consistent with the appearance of the
microstructure; meanwhile, the surface of the unstructured plugging film is treated, and an
epoxy phosphorylcholine-containing
polymer is grafted by introducing amino; (2) the obtained blocking film is placed on a heating table, the protruding morphology side of a
metal template is attached to the blocking film, pressurization is conducted, meanwhile, heating is conducted through the heating table, and the
metal template is rapidly soaked in ethyl
alcohol to be cooled, fix patterns and dried after heating is completed; 3) preparing the plugging film obtained in the step 2) into a plugging device; according to the method, the
microstructure and the
coating are formed on the plugging film at the same time through one-step treatment, the preparation process of the corresponding plugging device structure is greatly simplified,
repeatability is good, and the property is stable.