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Graphite negative electrode material with surface coated titanium nitride conductive network film and preparation method thereof

A graphite negative electrode and conductive network technology, which is applied to battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of limited application of graphite negative electrode materials, and the improvement of high-current charge and discharge performance is not obvious, so as to achieve excellent electrochemical performance and easy The effect of large-scale production and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-03
湖南铭东新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current two ways to improve the performance of graphite, especially the improvement of high-current charge and discharge performance are not very obvious, so the application of graphite anode materials in high-end lithium-ion batteries is limited to a certain extent

Method used

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  • Graphite negative electrode material with surface coated titanium nitride conductive network film and preparation method thereof
  • Graphite negative electrode material with surface coated titanium nitride conductive network film and preparation method thereof
  • Graphite negative electrode material with surface coated titanium nitride conductive network film and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Dissolve 9.7g of urea and 25.8g of titanium dioxide in 100mL of water, put 980g of graphite in the ball mill, then add the prepared urea and titanium dioxide solution, ball mill and mix for 5h, and then put it in a vacuum drying oven at 90°C for 6h. After drying, the temperature was raised to 850°C for 5 hours at a rate of 5°C / min under a nitrogen protective atmosphere in an atmosphere furnace, and then cooled with the furnace. The obtained product is a graphite negative electrode material coated with a dense TiN conductive mesh film. The weight of TiN is about 1.8% of that of graphite, and the conductivity of graphite before and after coating is from l0 -6 S / cm increased to 10 -3 S / cm order of magnitude, tap density is 1.75g / cm 3 .

[0021] figure 1 It is a scanning electron microscope photo of a graphite negative electrode material coated with a dense TiN conductive mesh. The surface of the graphite particles is smooth, and the TiN coating is dense and has a high ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Dissolve 9.7g of urea and 11.6g of titanium hydroxide in 100mL of organic acid, put 980g of graphite in the ball mill, then add the prepared urea and titanium dioxide solution, ball mill and mix for 5h, then put it in a vacuum drying oven at 90°C for 6h . After drying, the temperature was raised to 850°C for 5 hours at a rate of 5°C / min under a nitrogen protective atmosphere in an atmosphere furnace, and then cooled with the furnace. The obtained product is a graphite negative electrode material coated with a dense TiN conductive mesh film. The weight of TiN is about 1.9% of that of graphite, and the conductivity of graphite before and after coating is from l0 -6 S / cm increased to 10 -3 S / cm order of magnitude, tap density is 1.75g / cm 3 , when discharged at 0.2C, the reversible specific capacity is as high as 355mAh / g, which is 95% of the theoretical specific capacity. The specific capacities of the obtained products were 353, 349 and 316mAh / g when discharged at 1C,...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Dissolve 9.7g of urea and 34.0g of butyl titanate in 100mL of acetone, put 980g of graphite in the ball mill, then add the prepared urea and titanium dioxide solution, mix by ball milling for 5h, and then put it in a vacuum drying oven at 90°C for 6h . After drying, the temperature was raised to 850°C for 5 hours at a rate of 5°C / min under a nitrogen protective atmosphere in an atmosphere furnace, and then cooled with the furnace. The obtained product is a graphite negative electrode material coated with a dense TiN conductive mesh film. The weight of TiN is about 1.65% of that of graphite, and the conductivity of graphite before and after coating is from l0 -6 S / cm increased to 10 -3 S / cm order of magnitude, tap density is 1.75g / cm 3 , when discharged at 0.2C, the reversible specific capacity is as high as 357mAh / g, which is 96% of the theoretical specific capacity. The specific capacities of the obtained products were 356, 353 and 321mAh / g when discharged at 1C, 1...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a graphite cathode material coated with a conductive titanium nitride network membrane on the surface, and a preparation method of the graphite cathode material, and belongs to the field of cathode materials used for lithium ion batteries and preparation methods for the cathode materials. The graphite cathode material is characterized in that the surface of the graphite cathode material is coated with the conductive titanium nitride network membrane with good conductivity. An electron conductive agent is a non-carbon inorganic conductive substance, the conductive material and graphite form a compact conductive network membrane, interface interaction of the graphite and the non-carbon conductive agent is strong and the two phases have a low overpotential and a strong chemical bond effect, thereby increasing electron conductivity, reducing internal resistance of the material, and improving high rate capacity, cyclic performance, charging and discharging specific capacities of lithium ion batteries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a graphite negative electrode material coated with a titanium nitride conductive network film on the surface and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of negative electrode materials and preparation methods for lithium ion batteries. Background technique [0002] With the development of miniaturization and mobility of electronic products, and the rapid development of power batteries for electric tools, electric motorcycles and electric vehicles, high-power and high-capacity lithium-ion batteries have become a hot spot in the development of countries all over the world. As the anode material, one of the four main materials of lithium-ion batteries, the anode material that has been commercialized and used with the best effect is carbon material, mainly including natural graphite and artificial graphite. [0003] Artificial graphite includes artificial graphite powder, mesocarbon microspheres and mesocarbon fibers. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/587H01M4/62
CPCY02E60/10
Inventor 邓凌峰张志刚
Owner 湖南铭东新材料有限公司