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Antibacterial peptide, preparation method therefor and applications

A technology of antimicrobial peptides and precursors, applied in the field of biopharmaceuticals, to achieve the effect of broad application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-04
INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are no reports of Plectasin against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which cause serious infectious diseases in humans

Method used

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  • Antibacterial peptide, preparation method therefor and applications
  • Antibacterial peptide, preparation method therefor and applications
  • Antibacterial peptide, preparation method therefor and applications

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Embodiment 1 Obtaining of the coding sequence of the antimicrobial peptide of the present invention

[0048] Using molecular biology techniques, amplified by nested PCR (see Goode et al., (2002) Nested RT-PCR .Methods in Molecular Biology.Volume 193, II, 65-79) to obtain the cDNA clone of the gene. The specific design of the experiment is to first extract the total RNA of Microsporum canis, and then use the dT3AP primer (CTGATCTAGAGGTACCGGATCCTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT-3 (SEQ ID NO: 4)); and then carry out reverse transcription according to the following method: reverse transcription conditions are 10 μl total RNA, 1 μl dT3AP ( 100 μM), immediately placed on ice after incubation at 70°C for 5 minutes; then added to the RT-PreMix reaction tube. 42°C for 60 minutes to synthesize cDNA synthesis, and finally 94°C for 5 minutes to inactivate reverse transcriptase. The reverse transcription kit RT-PreMix was provided by Beijing Saibaisheng Gene Technology Co., Ltd., and reverse t...

Embodiment 2

[0056] The chemical synthesis of embodiment 2 antimicrobial peptides of the present invention

[0057] Using the classic chemical synthesis method, we artificially synthesized the linear peptide of the antimicrobial peptide, that is, the precursor of the antimicrobial peptide (synthesized by Shanghai Qiangyao Biotechnology Co., Ltd.). Then, air oxidative folding was carried out under alkaline conditions (100-200mM Tris-HCl, pH8.0-8.3). The antimicrobial peptides with high purity and uniformity were obtained by separating and purifying the folded products by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). details as follows:

[0058] (1) Test instruments and materials

[0059] 1. Raw materials: Resin: 2-CL-Trt Resin with a degree of substitution of 0.3 (purchased from Tianjin Nankai Hecheng Technology Co., Ltd.); amino acid raw materials: various amino acids protected by Fmoc (the sulfhydryl group of the cysteine ​​side chain is Trt protected amino acids)....

Embodiment 3

[0066] Confirmation of embodiment 3 antimicrobial peptides of the present invention

[0067] The antimicrobial peptides prepared in Example 2 were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MAIDI-TOF), as Figure 3a As shown, its molecular weight is 4055.7Da, which is completely consistent with the theoretically calculated molecular weight. This result confirmed that the oxidation product formed three pairs of intramolecular disulfide bonds.

[0068] And the antimicrobial peptide prepared in Example 2 is measured by a nuclear magnetic resonance instrument (Bruker Avance 600nmr spectrometer, International Equipment Trading Ltd USA), and the nuclear magnetic resonance two-dimensional spectrum (nuclear Overhauser effect spectrum) is as follows Figure 3b shown, and according to the data of NMR two-dimensional spectrum, by CYANA (Combined assignment and dynamics algorithm for NMR applications) software (Güntert, P. (2004). Automated ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an antibacterial peptide, a preparation method therefor and applications. The antibacterial peptide contains an amino acid sequence shown in the following SEQ ID NO:1, in the amino acid sequence, 6 cysteines are oxidized to form three pairs of intermolecular disulfide bonds, the three pairs of intermolecular disulfide bonds are intermolecular disulfide bonds formed between 4th and 25th cysteines, between 11th and 33th cysteines and between 15th and 35th cysteines respectively: GFGC4PFNENEC11HAHC15LSIGRKFGFC25AGPLRATC33TC35GKQ. The antibacterial peptide is applied in anti-bacteria, and is a lead medicine for research and development of polypeptide medicines which are resistant to methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an antibacterial peptide and its preparation method and application, belonging to the technical field of biopharmaceuticals. Background technique [0002] Antibiotics are mainly natural compounds secreted by fungi and some soil bacteria that kill or inhibit the growth of other microorganisms. These compounds and their derivatives play key roles in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. However, due to long-term and extensive use, many pathogenic bacteria that were previously sensitive to antibiotics have developed resistance. Such as penicillin-resistant pneumococci, penicillin and tetracycline-resistant gonorrhoeae and so on. At the same time, some opportunistic pathogens have also developed into highly lethal pathogens with multi-drug resistance, such as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus, Legionella and Aspergillus niger. Therefore, it is imminent to develop new and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07K14/37C12N15/31C12N15/11C12N15/10C07K1/20C07K1/107A61K38/16A61P31/04
Inventor 朱顺义高斌
Owner INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI