Magnetic dual-template protein molecule imprinted nano particle and preparation method thereof
A nanoparticle and molecular imprinting technology is applied in the field of magnetic dual-template protein molecularly imprinted nanoparticles and their preparation, which can solve the problems of complex and changeable spatial structure, lag in imprinting research, and bulky biological macromolecules, etc. The effect of low cost and high adsorption capacity
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[0037] A method for preparing magnetic double-template protein molecularly imprinted nanoparticles, comprising the following operations:
[0038] 1) Using the target protein as a template molecule, fully mix the template molecule, superparamagnetic nanoparticles functionalized with amino groups on the surface and functional monomers in the reaction buffer, and then polymerize at 20-35°C for 5-24 hours;
[0039] Wherein, the mass ratio of the template molecule to the surface amino-functionalized superparamagnetic nanoparticles is 40-80:150-300, and the mass ratio of the surface amino-functionalized superparamagnetic nanoparticles to the functional monomer is 150-300:200 ~500;
[0040]After the reaction is completed, the polymerized solid polymer is separated to obtain magnetic molecularly imprinted nanoparticles bound with template molecules;
[0041] 2) Use 0.01-0.1mol / L alkaline solution as the eluent to elute the magnetic molecularly imprinted nanoparticles combined with te...
Embodiment 1
[0053] A method for preparing magnetic double-template protein molecularly imprinted nanoparticles, comprising the following steps:
[0054] (a) Preparation of surface amino-functionalized superparamagnetic nanoparticles by hydrothermal method:
[0055] Put 5.0g of hexamethylenediamine, 3.5g of anhydrous sodium acetate, 1.5g of ferric chloride, and 30mL of ethylene glycol in a reaction kettle, stir evenly, the reaction temperature is 200°C, and the reaction time is 6h. After the reaction is completed, add The solid and liquid were separated under a magnetic field, and the solid product was washed with ultrapure water until neutral, and dried in vacuum (15Kpa, 40°C). That is to say, the surface amino functionalized superparamagnetic nanoparticles, and its electron microscope picture is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the particle size is about 60nm.
[0056] (b) Preparation of molecularly imprinted nanoparticles by immobilized template method
[0057] Take bovine serum albumi...
Embodiment 2
[0063] A method for preparing a dual-template protein molecularly imprinted polymer, comprising the steps of:
[0064] (a) Preparation of surface amino-functionalized superparamagnetic nanoparticles by hydrothermal method:
[0065] Put 3.0g of hexamethylenediamine, 2.0g of anhydrous sodium acetate, 1.0g of ferric chloride, and 20mL of ethylene glycol in a reaction kettle, and stir evenly. The reaction temperature is 190°C, and the reaction time is 8h. After the reaction is completed, add The solid and liquid were separated under a magnetic field, and the solid product was washed with ultrapure water until neutral, and dried in vacuum (15Kpa, 40°C). The surface amino-functionalized superparamagnetic nanoparticles with a particle diameter of about 65 nm were obtained.
[0066] (b) Preparation of molecularly imprinted nanoparticles by immobilized template method
[0067] Put 18.2mg BSA and 21.8mg BHb in a 100mL three-neck flask, add 20mL Tris-HCl buffer (0.1mmol / L, pH=7.0), the...
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