Uvioresistant nylon-6 fiber for ultrathin and light fabric and preparation method thereof

An anti-ultraviolet and anti-ultraviolet agent technology, which is applied in the fields of fiber chemical characteristics, melt spinning, stretch spinning, etc., can solve the problems of limited anti-ultraviolet functional particles, insufficient ultraviolet absorption, and increased addition of functional particles to protect the interior. Fastness, increase the effect of spinnability

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-07
中国化学纤维工业协会
View PDF4 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Ultra-thin and light-weight clothing in summer must pay attention to the research and development of anti-ultraviolet fibers and their fabrics. Long-term exposure to ultraviolet rays is likely to cause skin cancer and affect human health.
However, for ultra-thin and lightweight clothing in summer, the anti-ultraviolet functional particles added are limited, and the addition of functional particles will affect its spinnability, and the thin light of the clothes penetrates directly into the skin, often resulting in insufficient absorption of ultraviolet rays and the effect of sun protection. not good

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Uvioresistant nylon-6 fiber for ultrathin and light fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Uvioresistant nylon-6 fiber for ultrathin and light fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Uvioresistant nylon-6 fiber for ultrathin and light fabric and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] An anti-ultraviolet nylon 6 fiber for ultra-thin and lightweight fabrics, which is composed of branched nylon 6 functional masterbatch and conventional nylon 6 slices, and its mass percentage is:

[0044] Branched chain nylon 6 functional masterbatch 6%

[0045] Regular nylon 6 slices margin

[0046]In-situ polymerization is optimally selected, and the in-situ polymerization branched chain nylon 6 functional masterbatch can be made of isophthalic acid, caprolactam, molecular weight regulator, deionized water, nano anti-ultraviolet agent, silane coupling agent, in nitrogen Prepared by polymerization reaction under protection, based on the caprolactam, the mass percentage of its raw material components is:

[0047]

[0048] The prepared branched nylon 6 chips have a relative viscosity of 2.3 and a melting point of 221° C., and the branched nylon 6 has low viscosity and high fluidity.

[0049] Described molecular weight regulator is adipic acid;

[0050] The silane c...

Embodiment 2

[0059] An anti-ultraviolet nylon 6 fiber for ultra-thin and lightweight fabrics, which is composed of branched nylon 6 functional masterbatch and conventional nylon 6 slices, and its mass percentage is:

[0060] Branched chain nylon 6 functional masterbatch 8%

[0061] Regular nylon 6 slices margin

[0062] In-situ polymerization is the best choice. The in-situ polymerization branched chain nylon 6 functional masterbatch can be made of pyromellitic acid, caprolactam, molecular weight regulator, deionized water, nano anti-ultraviolet agent, silane coupling agent, in nitrogen Prepared by polymerization reaction under protection, based on the caprolactam, the mass percentage of its raw material components is:

[0063]

[0064] The prepared branched nylon 6 chips have a relative viscosity of 2.2 and a melting point of 220° C., and the branched nylon 6 has low viscosity and high fluidity.

[0065] Described molecular weight regulator is acetic acid;

[0066] The silane coupli...

Embodiment 3

[0076] An anti-ultraviolet nylon 6 fiber for ultra-thin and lightweight fabrics, which is composed of branched nylon 6 functional masterbatch and conventional nylon 6 slices, and its mass percentage is:

[0077] Branched chain nylon 6 functional masterbatch 10%

[0078] Regular nylon 6 slices margin

[0079] In-situ polymerization is the best choice. The in-situ polymerization branched chain nylon 6 functional masterbatch can be made of isophthalic acid, caprolactam, molecular weight regulator, deionized water, nano anti-ultraviolet agent, silane coupling agent, Prepared by polymerization reaction under protection, based on the caprolactam, the mass percentage of its raw material components is:

[0080]

[0081]

[0082] The prepared branched nylon 6 chips have a relative viscosity of 2.1 and a melting point of 219° C., and the branched nylon 6 has low viscosity and high fluidity.

[0083] Described molecular weight regulator is adipic acid, acetic acid;

[0084] The ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to an uvioresistant nylon-6 fiber for an ultrathin and light fabric and a preparation method of the uvioresistant nylon-6 fiber. The uvioresistant nylon-6 fiber is formed by branched-chain nylon-6 functional master batches and conventional nylon-6 chips through blending and spinning, wherein the branched-chain nylon-6 functional master batches account for 6-10% in weight percentage; the preparation method comprises the steps of firstly, preparing the branched-chain nylon-6 functional master batches through in-situ polymerization or blending; secondly, crystallizing and drying the branched-chain nylon-6 functional master batches and the conventional nylon-6 chips respectively and mixing, and then performing vacuum drying to obtain blended chips; and finally, performing melt spinning to the blended chips with melt spinning equipment. The using amount of ultraviolet absorbents is reduced, the fiber spinnability is improved, the uvioresistant and the ultraviolet aging resistant effects are ensured; the fabric can strongly absorbing ultraviolet radiation while light weight is ensured, and is suitable for developing thin and light clothes in summer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of functional nylon 6 fibers, in particular to an anti-ultraviolet nylon 6 fiber for ultra-thin and lightweight fabrics and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] China's nylon industry started in the mid-1950s and is one of the earliest chemical fiber varieties. It has a series of excellent elasticity, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and other characteristics, and plays an irreplaceable role in the field of industrial and engineering plastics. Nylon fiber (also known as polyamide fiber or nylon fiber) has many varieties. At present, nylon 6 fiber and nylon 66 fiber are still the most widely used in industrial production and application. Compared with foreign developed countries, there are very few new nylon fiber products with independent intellectual property rights in my country at present, and fewer varieties are actually used for industrialization. Secondly, the price of nylon fiber is ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/90D01F1/10C08G69/16D01D5/08D01D5/12
Inventor 王朝生冯梦倩王华平李建武陈向玲汤廉李皆富
Owner 中国化学纤维工业协会
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap