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Midbody for preparing agomelatine and preparation method thereof

A kind of use and technology of phase transfer catalyst, which is applied in the direction of ether preparation, carboxylate preparation, and ester reaction to prepare ether, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult industrialization and expensive starting raw materials, and achieve high industrial application value and moderate reaction conditions , The effect of high product yield

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-04
ZHEJIANG JIUZHOU PHARM CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0020] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of expensive starting materials and difficult industrialization in the prior art, and provide two new intermediate compounds and related preparation methods for the preparation of agomelatine

Method used

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  • Midbody for preparing agomelatine and preparation method thereof
  • Midbody for preparing agomelatine and preparation method thereof
  • Midbody for preparing agomelatine and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0077] Embodiment 1: Preparation of 1-bromo-7-methoxynaphthalene

[0078] In the 250ml four-neck round bottom flask, add 1-bromo-7-naphthol (5.6g, 0.025mol) successively, 100ml toluene, dimethyl sulfate (15.8g, 0.125mol) and tetramethylammonium bromide (0.25g, 0.0015mol), start mechanical stirring. 14.0 g of 50% KOH aqueous solution was added dropwise at 25-40°C. After dripping, continue to react. The reaction was monitored by TLC until the conversion of the starting material 1-bromo-7-naphthol was complete. After the reaction, 10ml of water was added, the temperature was raised to 55-60°C, and the temperature was kept for 1 hour. Separate layers, take the upper organic phase and discard the lower aqueous phase. The organic phase was washed successively with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide and 5% aqueous sodium chloride. The solvent was evaporated to dryness to obtain 5.39 g of 1-bromo-7-methoxynaphthalene as a colorless waxy solid, with a yield of 90.94%.

[0079] 1 H NMR ...

Embodiment 2

[0081] Embodiment 2: Preparation of 1-bromo-7-methoxynaphthalene

[0082] In the 1000ml four-neck round bottom flask, add 1-bromo-7-naphthol (22.3g, 0.10mol) successively, 400ml toluene, dimethyl sulfate (63.2g, 0.125mol) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.0g, 0.003mol) to start mechanical stirring. 56.0 g of 50% KOH aqueous solution was added dropwise at 10-15°C. After dripping, continue to react. The reaction was monitored by TLC until the conversion of the starting material 1-bromo-7-naphthol was complete. After the reaction, 100ml of water was added, the temperature was raised to 55-60°C, and the temperature was kept for 1 hour. Separate layers, take the upper organic phase and discard the lower aqueous phase. The organic phase was washed successively with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide and 5% aqueous sodium chloride. The solvent was evaporated to dryness to obtain 22.52 g of 1-bromo-7-methoxynaphthalene as a colorless waxy solid, with a yield of 95.0%.

Embodiment 3

[0083] Embodiment 3: Preparation of 1-bromo-7-propoxynaphthalene

[0084] In the 250ml four-neck round bottom flask, add 1-bromo-7-naphthol (5.6g, 0.025mol) successively, 100ml toluene, dipropyl sulfate (22.8g, 0.125mol) and tetrapropylammonium bromide (0.4g, 0.0015mol), start mechanical stirring. 14.0 g of 50% KOH aqueous solution was added dropwise at 25-40°C. After dripping, continue to react. The reaction was monitored by TLC until the conversion of the starting material 1-bromo-7-naphthol was complete. After the reaction, 10ml of water was added, the temperature was raised to 55-60°C, and the temperature was kept for 1 hour. Separate layers, take the upper organic phase and discard the lower aqueous phase. The organic phase was washed successively with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide and 5% aqueous sodium chloride. The solvent was evaporated to dryness to obtain 6.08 g of 1-bromo-7-propoxynaphthalene as a colorless waxy solid, with a yield of 91.83%.

[0085] MS (EI + ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a preparation method of carboxylic acid amide, and particularly relates to the technical field of agomelatine and a preparation method of an agomelatine midbody. The invention particularly discloses the agomelatine midbody and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the midbody comprises the steps that 1-halogen-7-alkoxy naphthalene is used as a raw material and is subjected to alkylation reaction so as to obtain a compound shown in a formula (2), the obtained compound shown in the formula (2) is subjected to grignard reaction so as to obtain a compound shown in a formula (3), the compound shown in the formula (3) reacts with trifluoroacetic anhydride so as to obtain a compound shown in a formula (4), and the compound shown in the formula (4) is a new midbody compound for synthesizing agomelatine and derivatives thereof; meanwhile the compound shown in the formula (4) reacts with sodium azide so as to obtain a compound shown in a formula (5), which is also a new midbody compound for synthesizing agomelatine and derivatives thereof; and the agomelatine and agomelatine derivatives suitable for industrial production can be obtained through simple reaction such as hydrogenation reaction, electrophilic substitution and the like of the compound shown in the formula (5), wherein in the formula, R is an alkyl radical, and X is F, Cl, Br and I.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of a patent application with an application date of December 21, 2010, an application number of CN201010615618.0, and an invention title of "Intermediate for the Preparation of Agomelatine and Related Preparation Methods". technical field [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation methods of carboxylic acid amides, in particular to the technical field of preparation methods of agomelatine and its intermediates. Background technique [0003] The melatonin receptor agonist antidepressant agomelatine was approved for marketing in the European Union on February 19, 2009, and its trade name is Agomelatine (Agomelatine), chemical name: N-[2-(7-methoxy-1-naphthyl) ethyl] acetamide, is a kind of melatonin developed by Servier company in France 1,2 (MT 1 MT 2 ) receptor agonists, but also five serotonin 2c (5HT2c) receptor antagonists, clinically mainly used for the treatment of adult depression. [000...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C69/63C07C67/08C07C247/10C07C217/60C07C213/02C07C233/18C07C231/02
CPCC07C41/16C07C41/30C07C67/08C07C69/63C07C213/02C07C231/02C07C247/10C07C233/18C07C43/23C07C43/225C07C217/60
Inventor 张现毅俞建斌高红军车大庆
Owner ZHEJIANG JIUZHOU PHARM CO LTD