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Method and system for producing fuel from waste

A technology for garbage and fuel, which is applied in the petroleum industry, the removal of solid waste, the preparation of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures, etc. It can solve problems such as environmental and health hazards, waste of energy and resources, environmental hazards, etc. , the effect of efficient recycling

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-27
WUHU CHANGNENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In 2012, my country's waste plastic production was about 34.13 million tons, and the recycling amount was more than 24.878 million tons, accounting for only about 30% of my country's plastic consumption; waste plastics that have not been recycled have caused great pollution to the environment, bringing The long-term "white pollution" has not been completely resolved
Since plastics are difficult to degrade naturally for hundreds of years, landfilling will cause serious environmental hazards and waste a lot of energy and resources contained in itself; incineration will produce a large amount of highly toxic substances - dioxins, which have already damaged the environment and serious health hazard

Method used

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  • Method and system for producing fuel from waste
  • Method and system for producing fuel from waste

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0048] figure 1 Schematically provides the flow chart of the method for producing fuel oil from garbage according to the embodiment of the present invention, as figure 1 As shown, the method for producing fuel oil from described garbage may further comprise the steps:

[0049] (A1) Garbage enters the first pyrolysis device after being sorted; through sorting, components such as glass and vegetable leaves in the garbage are removed, and components such as plastics, leather, and clothing are retained; the sorting is a technology in the art Prior art, no longer repeat them here;

[0050] (A2) Garbage is pyrolyzed in the first pyrolysis device, the pyrolysis temperature is 180-320°C, and pyrolysis products and the first gaseous components containing acid gas components are generated, and the first gaseous components discharge the first heat solution device, so as to avoid the corrosion of downstream equipment by acid components;

[0051] (A3) The pyrolysis product enters the se...

Embodiment 2

[0073] According to the application example of the method and system for producing fuel oil from garbage in embodiment 1 in domestic waste treatment and recycling, domestic waste contains plastics, waste clothes, leather, glass, metal and other components.

[0074] In this application example, the drying device is installed in the sorting device and the first pyrolysis device, and the gas outlet of the first pyrolysis device is connected to the absorption tower, and the absorption tower has an alkaline solution. The pipeline between the second pyrolysis device and the reactor is provided with a heating device, and the reactor is also provided with a heating device, so that the temperature of the gaseous components in the reactor is not lower than 570°C. The gas outlet of the condensing device is connected to the combustion chamber of the boiler, the flue gas outlet of the combustion chamber is connected to the heat exchanger, and the flue gas after heat exchange leads to the dr...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and a system for producing fuel oil from garbage. The system for producing fuel oil from garbage comprises a separation device, and further comprises a first pyrolysis device, a second pyrolysis device, a reactor, a cracking device, a condensing device, a liquid storage container, a combustion chamber and a heating device which are sequentially communicated, wherein powdery iron is arranged in the reactor; carbon residues input by the second pyrolysis device and gas output by the condensing device are conveyed to the combustion chamber; and the heating device is used for heating the gaseous components output by the second pyrolysis device. The method and the system have the advantages of high resource utilization rate, good economic benefit, environment protection performance and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to garbage treatment, in particular to a method and system for producing fuel oil from garbage. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of society and economy, the use of plastics is increasing, and it has increased significantly year by year. China is currently the country that produces, uses and consumes the most plastic products in the world. In 2010, the total output of plastic products in my country was not less than 58.3 million tons, and the per capita plastic consumption was not less than 46 kg. As the consumption of plastic products continues to increase, waste plastics are also increasing. In 2012, my country's waste plastic production was about 34.13 million tons, and the recycling amount was more than 24.878 million tons, accounting for only about 30% of my country's plastic consumption; waste plastics that have not been recycled have caused great pollution to the environment, bringing The long-term ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B53/00C10B53/07C10B57/00C10G1/00B09B3/00
CPCY02P20/143
Inventor 黄国胜王辉葛守飞林德宝
Owner WUHU CHANGNENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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