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Polylactic acid fiber flocking home textile fabric and preparation method thereof

A polylactic acid fiber and flocking technology, applied in fiber types, fiber processing, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of breeding bacteria and mites, accumulating pathogenic bacteria, endangering human health, etc., and reducing damage and production costs. Low, soft-touch effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-18
南通洁万家纺织有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if these products are not washed in time after long-term use, bacteria and mites are easy to breed, especially in some home textile products such as curtains and sofa masks used in public places such as hotels, hotels and schools. It is very troublesome to replace it on the surface, and the amount of use is relatively large, so the general cleaning method is to use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust every once in a while. After such a long period of time, although the appearance looks clean, it is actually full of dirt. , accumulating many pathogenic bacteria, endangering human health

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Polylactic acid fiber flocking home textile fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Polylactic acid fiber flocking home textile fabric and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 1. Selection of fiber and substrate

[0025] The linear density of polylactic acid fiber is 1.5D, the length is 0.3mm, and the weight of polylactic acid spunbonded non-woven fabric is 50g / m 2 .

[0026] 2. Preparation method

[0027] 1) Softening and electrical integration of polylactic acid fiber fluff is carried out, and the finishing bath is composed of: 2% organic silicon softener, MgSO43wt%, 2% quaternary ammonium antistatic agent, aluminum sol particle size is 10nm, and the dosage is 5 %, NaCl is 3wt%, penetrating agent 1wt%, glacial acetic acid 1wt%, all the other components are water, finishing solution bath ratio is 1: 30, treatment temperature is 45 ℃, treatment time 40 minutes;

[0028] 2) Dry the polylactic acid fiber fluff after softness and electrical treatment with a hot air dryer at a drying temperature of 50° C. and a drying time of 60 minutes. The moisture content of the fluff is controlled at 8 wt%, and the specific resistance is 5× 10 8 Ω cm;

...

Embodiment 2

[0032] 1. Selection of fiber and substrate

[0033] The linear density of polylactic acid fiber is 2.2D, the length is 0.5mm, and the weight of non-woven fabric impregnated with polylactic acid fiber is 70g / m 2 .

[0034] 2. Preparation method

[0035] 1) Carry out softening and electrical integrated treatment to the fluff of polylactic acid fiber, the finishing bath is composed of: 2.5% organic silicon softener, MgSO44wt%, 2.5% quaternary ammonium salt antistatic agent, aluminum sol particle size is 12nm, consumption is 6 %, NaCl is 3.5wt%, penetrant 1wt%, glacial acetic acid 1wt%, the rest of the components are water, the bath ratio of finishing solution is 1:25, the treatment temperature is 45°C, and the treatment time is 42 minutes;

[0036] 2) After drying the soft and electrically treated polylactic acid fiber fluff, dry it with a hot air dryer at a drying temperature of 52°C and a drying time of 68 minutes. The moisture content of the fluff is controlled at 9wt%, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] 1. Selection of fiber and substrate

[0041] The linear density of polylactic acid fiber is 2.2D, the length is 0.8mm, and the weight of polylactic acid fiber spunlace non-woven fabric is 100g / m 2 .

[0042] 2. Preparation method

[0043] 1) Carry out softening and electrical integrated treatment to the fluff of polylactic acid fiber, the finishing bath is composed of: organic silicon softener 3%, MgSO45wt%, quaternary ammonium salt antistatic agent 3%, aluminum sol particle diameter is 13nm, dosage is 7 %, NaCl is 4wt%, penetrating agent 1.5wt%, glacial acetic acid 1.5wt%, all the other components are water, finishing liquid bath ratio is 1: 20, treatment temperature is 50 ℃, and treatment time is 45 minutes;

[0044] 2) After drying the soft and electrically treated polylactic acid fiber fluff, dry it with a hot air dryer at a drying temperature of 55°C and a drying time of 70 minutes, control the moisture content of the fluff to 11wt%, and the specific resistance t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polylactic acid fiber flocking home textile fabric which consists of a polylactic acid fiber flocking layer, a low-temperature flocking adhesive layer and a polylactic acid fiber non-woven base fabric. The invention also discloses a method for preparing the polylactic acid fiber flocking home textile fabric. The polylactic acid fiber flocking home textile fabric provided in the invention is soft in handfeel, pendent and high in wear resistance, has anti-mite, bacteriostatic and anti-static functions and can be completely biodegraded. The fabric has brand new design and development concepts and is an ideal material for manufacturing home textile products such as curtains and sofa masks.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a functional flocking home textile fabric, in particular to a polylactic acid fiber flocking non-woven material for home textile which has antibacterial, anti-mite, antistatic, soft touch and good drapability and can be completely degraded. Background technique [0002] Polylactic acid fiber is made from lactic acid produced by non-food crops through modern biotechnology, and then made through a special polymerization reaction and spinning process. Under normal temperature and humidity conditions, PLA fiber and its products are materials with stable physical properties. Its waste can be degraded into carbon dioxide and water by microorganisms in soil or seawater, and can be regenerated into crops through plant photosynthesis. Reciprocating into the natural cycle is a complete biodegradation process. Therefore, making full use of polylactic acid materials in our living environment is of great significance to the sustainable dev...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B3/16B32B27/02B32B7/12B05D1/06D06M11/55D06M11/83D06M11/13D06M13/188D06M101/32
Inventor 钱程
Owner 南通洁万家纺织有限公司