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Multifunctional cultivation pot with leaves and potatoes

A potato, multi-functional technology, applied in the direction of cultivation, fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problems of poor resistance to diseases and insect pests, low survival rate, poor soil, etc., to achieve easy handling and transplantation, low fiber content, and reduce pests and diseases Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-16
内蒙古减灾研究所有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The main advantages of the existing technology are: it is mainly used from the seedling raising stage to before planting, and it can be transplanted together with the nutrient bowl, and can continue to be decomposed into organic fertilizer in the soil after degradation, but the fertilizer efficiency is low and has no effect after planting do further research on
[0006] The disadvantages of the prior art are: so far, all nutritional bowl products have only focused on the degradability and pollution-free aspects of seedling cultivation and post-cultivation pots.
For example, the "organic nutrient pot" is to cultivate plants in the pot and plant them together after they survive. It only considers the ability to degrade to provide nutrients for the plants, and does not consider the relationship between the thickness of the pot and the degradation rate, and does not consider providing nutrients for the plants. How much and how long the fertilizer will take effect, and how long it will take to degrade after planting to take effect, etc.
Especially in deserts and sandy lands, the biggest problem is lack of water. There is no solution to this problem in the existing technology. The second biggest problem is that the soil is barren and has no nutrition. Weak growth, poor ability to resist pests and diseases, and the existing technology does not solve this problem

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0030] The multifunctional grass-leaf potato cultivation pot provided by the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0031] 1. Formula formation:

[0032] Formula: grass leaves 36%, potato 24%, cow dung 15%, stearic acid 0.5%, urea-formaldehyde resin 2.5%, alum 2%, other additives.

[0033] Other additive formula: loess 10% or clay 6%; sheep manure 10%.

[0034] 2. Production process:

[0035] 1) Grass pulp preparation: Grass leaves are softly crushed → steamed → squeezed

[0036] 2) Preparation of dextrin: Add water to potatoes (cutting or cut into pieces) (the amount of water added is 20Kg water / Kg→homogenize→put in alum→heat to 70°C, set aside.

[0037] 3) Fermented cow manure (some other animal manure can be added).

[0038] 4) Mix straw pulp, dextrin, fermented cow dung, stearic acid, urea-formaldehyde resin and other additives in proportion to form a wet material.

[0039] 5) Put the wet material into the shaping machine for hot pressing.

[0040] 6) dry...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional cultivation pot with leaves and potatoes. The multifunctional cultivation pot mainly comprises 36% of the leaves, 24% of the potatoes, 15% of cow manure, 0.5% of stearic acid, 2.5% of urea formaldehyde resin, 2% of potassium alum and other additives. The other additives comprise 10% of loess or 6% of clay and 10% of sheep manure. The multifunctional cultivation pot has the advantages that the multifunctional cultivation pot mainly comprises the leaves and the potatoes, usage of the manure and mineral elements in the additives is increased, accordingly, a quick degradation effect can be realized after plants are cultivated in the multifunctional cultivation pot, nutrition can be quickly provided for the plants, the leaf degradation speed is obviously higher than the plant straw degradation speed by about 3 months to half a year (varies to different degrees according to the difference of the thickness of a pot body), and the nutrition can be directly provided for the plants by the fermented manure and the mineral elements; the pot with the leaves can be degraded in compost soil and generally starts being degraded in a half month after the plants are cultivated in the multifunctional cultivation pot, and accordingly a fertilizer effect can gradually starts to being realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of animal and plant waste processing and reuse, and in particular relates to a multifunctional grass-leaf potato cultivation pot used for afforestation and greening in deserts, sandy lands, saline-alkali lands and other places. Background technique: [0002] So far, the products that utilize plant fiber to be the main raw material processing include plant fiber flowerpot, nutrition bowl (also known as seedling bowl, seedling cup, seedling pot, nutrition cup). Such as: Taizhou Youhua Plastic Industry Co., Ltd.'s products are mainly made of crops such as straw, straw, corn cob, bamboo chips, and reeds. The production process of the product is non-polluting, and the decomposition products after discarding are non-polluting, and can be used as fertilizer for flowers and trees. It is a naturally biodegradable, non-polluting product. Product features: 1. Safe, hygienic, acid-resistant, alkali-resistant, sun-resistant, wat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10C05G3/00
Inventor 陈宝生
Owner 内蒙古减灾研究所有限责任公司