Bone graft material with plasticity and capability of enhancing and accelerating bone formation and preparation method thereof
A bone transplantation and plasticity technology, applied in medical science, prosthesis, etc., can solve the problems of further improvement of osteogenic ability, time-consuming and laborious, powder migration, etc., to achieve wide clinical application prospects, reduce patient pain, and accelerate bone. effect
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2014-08-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images
Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3
Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical materials, in particular to the technical field of biomedical bone materials suitable for treating human bone tissue injuries and diseases. Background technique
[0002] Bone defects and bone tissue diseases caused by trauma, developmental deformities, degenerative diseases, and bone tumors have always been one of the important factors threatening human health. At present, bone grafting is mainly used clinically to treat the above-mentioned diseases, and whether the bone graft material can achieve later osteogenesis is the key to the success of bone grafting. Traditional bone graft materials include autologous bone, allograft bone, xenograft bone and artificial bone. Autologous bone is still the gold standard for bone transplantation because of its good osteoconduction, osteoinduction and osteogenesis. Complications such as pain, fractures, deep infections, and abdominal hernias. Allograft b...
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1: Preparation of Plastic Bone Graft Material
[0035] (1) Preparation of decalcified bone matrix (DBM) powder
[0036] Wash the long bone of the donor, remove the periosteum, muscle, connecting tissue and cartilage, wash it with distilled water, cut it into small pieces of bone, freeze-dry it and crush it into a powder with a particle size of 500-1500 μm in liquid nitrogen. The obtained powder was degreased with chloroform for 12 hours, then decalcified with hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L for 4 hours, and the decalcified powder was washed with distilled water until the eluate was neutral. After the cleaned powder is freeze-dried, dehydrated, and gamma-ray sterilized, the DBM powder is obtained. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) picture is as follows: figure 1 shown.
[0037] (2) Preparation of calcium strontium polyphosphate powder
[0038] Weigh strontium carbonate and calcium carbonate according to the molar content of strontium i...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2: Preparation of Plastic Bone Graft Material
[0044] (1) Preparation of decalcified bone matrix (DBM) powder
[0045] Wash the long bone of the donor, remove the periosteum, muscle, connective tissue and cartilage, wash it with distilled water, cut it into small pieces of bone, freeze-dry it and crush it into a powder with a particle size of 500-1000 μm in liquid nitrogen. The obtained powder was degreased with ether for 18 hours, and then decalcified with 1 mol / L acetic acid for 24 hours, and the decalcified powder was washed with distilled water until the eluate was neutral. DBM powder is obtained after the cleaned powder is freeze-dried, dehydrated, gamma-ray sterilized and sterilized.
[0046] (2) Preparation of calcium strontium polyphosphate powder
[0047] Weigh strontium carbonate and calcium carbonate according to the molar content of strontium ions accounting for 45% of the total molar weight of strontium ions and calcium ions, mix the strontium ca...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3: Preparation of Plastic Bone Graft Material
[0053] (1) Preparation of decalcified bone matrix (DBM) powder
[0054] Wash the long bone of the donor, remove the periosteum, muscle, connecting tissue and cartilage, wash it with distilled water, cut it into small pieces of bone, freeze-dry it and crush it into a powder with a particle size of 1000-1500 μm in liquid nitrogen. The obtained powder was degreased with acetone for 24 hours, then decalcified with formic acid with a concentration of 1 mol / L for 24 hours, and the decalcified powder was washed with distilled water until the eluate was neutral. DBM powder is obtained after the cleaned powder is freeze-dried, dehydrated, gamma-ray sterilized and sterilized.
[0055] (2) Preparation of calcium strontium polyphosphate powder
[0056] Weigh strontium dihydrogen phosphate and calcium dihydrogen phosphate according to the molar content of strontium ions accounting for 35% of the total molar weight of strontiu...