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Impermeable anti-cracking concrete

A technology of concrete and water reducing agent, applied in the field of concrete, can solve the problems of affecting the service life of concrete structures, deterioration of concrete, reducing durability of concrete, etc., so as to improve elasticity, enhance compactness and wear resistance, and reduce the possibility of cracking. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-01
CHANGAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since both the cement slurry body and the interface transition zone in concrete contain unevenly distributed, different types and quantities of solid phases, pores and microcracks, the concrete is susceptible to the influence of the external environment, resulting in the expansion of concrete microcracks and harmful substances. Intrusion causes concrete deterioration, reduces concrete durability, and affects the service life of concrete structures

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] An anti-seepage and anti-cracking concrete, comprising the following components by weight:

[0018] 180 parts of cement, 50 parts of mineral powder, 50 parts of fly ash, 920 parts of gravel, 700 parts of debris, 100 parts of sand, 170 parts of water, 0.5 parts of water reducing agent, 0.3 parts of air-entraining agent, 1 part of polyacrylamide, 0.05 parts of sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, 0.2 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.05 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1.3 parts of industrial aluminum sulfate, 0.2 parts of high-strength imitation steel wire fiber, 0.01 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, 0.7 parts of silica fume , 3.45 parts of anhydrite, 2.3 parts of sulfoaluminate clinker, 0.3 parts of active activator, 10 parts of hydrogen polypropylene fiber, 18 parts of graphite particles, and 4.5 parts of foaming agent.

Embodiment 2

[0020] An anti-seepage and anti-cracking concrete, comprising the following components by weight:

[0021] 280 parts of cement, 70 parts of mineral powder, 80 parts of fly ash, 980 parts of gravel, 750 parts of debris, 200 parts of sand, 200 parts of water, 0.9 parts of water reducing agent, 0.7 parts of air-entraining agent, 2 parts of polyacrylamide, 0.1 part of sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, 0.4 part of ethylene glycol, 0.1 part of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1.7 parts of industrial aluminum sulfate, 0.5 part of high-strength imitation steel wire fiber, 0.04 part of sodium lauryl sulfate, 1.3 parts of silica fume , 4.5 parts of anhydrite, 3 parts of sulfoaluminate clinker, 0.7 parts of active activator, 35 parts of hydrogen polypropylene fiber, 42 parts of graphite particles, and 7 parts of foaming agent.

Embodiment 3

[0023] An anti-seepage and anti-cracking concrete, comprising the following components by weight:

[0024] 230 parts of cement, 60 parts of mineral powder, 65 parts of fly ash, 950 parts of gravel, 725 parts of debris, 150 parts of sand, 185 parts of water, 0.7 parts of water reducing agent, 0.5 parts of air-entraining agent, 1.5 parts of polyacrylamide, 0.075 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate, 0.3 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.075 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 2 parts of industrial aluminum sulfate, 0.35 parts of high-strength imitation steel wire fiber, 0.02 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, 1 part of silica fume , 3.975 parts of anhydrite, 2.65 parts of sulfoaluminate clinker, 0.5 parts of active activator, 22.5 parts of hydrogen polypropylene fiber, 30 parts of graphite particles, and 5.75 parts of foaming agent.

[0025] Wherein in embodiment 1-3, the length of described hydrogen polypropylene fiber is 5-20 millimeter; Described air-entraining agent is rosin so...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an impermeable anti-cracking concrete which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 180-280 parts of cement, 50-70 parts of ore powder, 50-80 parts of fly ash, 920-980 parts of gravel, 700-750 parts of scrap, 100-200 parts of sand, 170-200 parts of water, 0.5-0.9 part of water reducing agent, 0.3-0.7 part of air entraining agent, 1-2 parts of polyacrylamide, 0.05-0.1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.2-0.4 part of ethylene glycol, 0.05-0.1 part of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1.3-1.7 parts of commercial aluminum sulfate, 0.2-0.5 part of high-strength steel-wire-like fiber, 0.01-0.04 part of lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.7-1.3 parts of silica fume, 3.45-4.5 parts of anhydrite, 2.3-3 parts of sulfoaluminate clinker, 0.3-0.7 part of activator, 10-35 parts of hydrogen polypropylene fiber, 18-42 parts of graphite particle and 4.5-7 parts of foaming agent. The impermeable anti-cracking concrete has the advantages of high earthquake resistance, high shock resistance, high cracking resistance, high impermeability and high durability, and has the functions of fire resistance, sound insulation and thermal insulation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of concrete, in particular to an anti-seepage and anti-crack concrete. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the process of urbanization and the continuous acceleration of urban-rural integration, the role of concrete additives has become increasingly important. As we all know, cement concrete is one of the largest building materials today, and concrete is everywhere in our lives. Whether it is roads, bridges, buildings, ports, docks, dams, airports, or Antarctic research stations and ocean drilling platforms, people can touch it all the time, and scientists are still studying the use of cement concrete materials for the outer layer space. [0003] Ordinary concrete is an artificial stone made of cementitious materials, coarse and fine aggregates and water in an appropriate proportion, and then hardened. From the macroscopic inspection of the concrete section, the concrete is composed of aggregate par...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B16/06C04B22/14C04B24/38C04B111/27
Inventor 刘开平盛艳萍关博文田耀刚从培良孙增智王振军邢明亮熊锐何锐
Owner CHANGAN UNIV
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