Grafting method for thin-skin muskmelons

A technique for grafting thin-skinned melons and seedlings, which is applied in the field of cultivation, can solve the problems of using tools that do not match pests and diseases, affects grafting efficiency and survival rate, and affects the normal growth of thin-skinned melons, so as to improve photosynthesis, stress resistance, and strong reverse effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-03
北海市农业科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Melons, especially thin-skinned melon seedlings, have thinner and weaker stems than watermelons and cucumbers. The operation process is somewhat difficult, which affects the grafting efficiency and survival rate.
During the grafting process, the use of tools that do not match or carelessness to prevent diseases and insect pests in time have seriously affected the normal growth of thin-skinned melons
At present, when people implement grafting technology, they often connect the melon scion to the rootstock, and then directly wrap and fix it with plastic wrap to complete the grafting procedure. This grafting method has a low plant survival rate.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement it after referring to this specification.

[0033] Such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of grafting method of thin-skinned melon, wherein,

[0034]Rootstock seeds and scion seeds are raised using nutrient soil as a substrate, wherein the nutrient soil comprises the following components by weight: soil 30-50 with a pH of 6-7, livestock manure 20-30, microbial starter 5- 10 and chitin 8-15;

[0035] In addition, before the scion is inserted into the rootstock, the cutting surface of the scion is coated with a nutrient, wherein the nutrient comprises the following components by weight: 1-5 naphthalene acetic acid, 1-5 indole acetic acid, 6-benzylaminopurine 2-8 and Polyethylene Diene 2-10;

[0036] Additionally, the following steps are included:

[0037] Step 1. Seed soaking to accelerate germination: Soak the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grafting method for thin-skin muskmelons. The method is characterized by mainly including the following steps: variety selection, seed soaking and germination acceleration, seeding, grafting, seedbed management, and the like. According to the invention, diseases and plant diseases and insect pests occurring during the cultivation of grafted seedlings can be effectively prevented in virtue of sterilization and disinfection at the earlier stage and sufficient nutrition and moisture supply during grafting, less drugs are used, the cost is low, the lasting time of pesticide residues is short, the effect is excellent, the survival rate of grafted seedlings can be increased in various respects, not only can the growing time of thin-skin muskmelons at different growth stages be shortened, but also the original flavor and nutritious value of muskmelons can be kept, so that great economic benefits is created for peasant households.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of cultivation technology, in particular to a method for grafting thin-skinned melons. Background technique [0002] Melon, also known as muskmelon, is an annual vine plant that originated in the tropical desert regions of Africa, and was later introduced to the Middle East, Central Asia, and India via Egypt, and then to my country. Melon is named for its sweet taste, and it is also called muskmelon because of its delicate fragrance. Melon is a summer melon to cool off the summer heat, and its nutritional value is comparable to that of watermelon. According to the measurement, except that the content of water and protein in melon is lower than that of watermelon, other nutrients are higher than that of watermelon, such as the content of aromatic substances, minerals, sugar and vitamin C, which are significantly higher than watermelon. Eating more melons is beneficial to the activities of the human heart, liver and i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 张世天朱斌戴洪涛
Owner 北海市农业科学研究所
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