A kind of graphene organic silver conductive ink and preparation method thereof

A conductive ink and organic silver technology, applied in inks, household appliances, applications, etc., can solve the problems of unstable organic silver, increase production cost, poor dispersion, etc., improve bending resistance, reduce ink cost, and improve electrical conductivity. control effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-24
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, when graphene is used to prepare conductive materials, there is a sheet interface resistance, and the prepared conductive ink is easy to agglomerate and has poor dispersion. The actual conductivity is far from the theoretical conductivity of graphene.
At present, the method of adding nano-silver to graphene is used to ensure its conductivity. The amount of nano-silver added in this method is generally greater than 50 wt%. The preparation of nano-silver is also cumbersome and complicated, which undoubtedly increases the production cost; Both graphene and metallic silver in conductive ink are solid, which brings difficulties to the dispersion of particles in the ink configuration and the application of certain printing methods (such as inkjet, direct writing). Therefore, a silver precursor that can be adjusted into a liquid state is provided The method to prepare graphene and silver composite type conductive ink has great practical significance
[0006] Organic silver is an organic compound of silver, which can be prepared into a liquid state through complexation, but organic silver is unstable, and the added components can easily cause its rapid decomposition and reduction. There are reports

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Example 1 Preparation of graphene silver malate conductive ink

[0035] (1) Preparation of silver malate, at room temperature, dissolve 1.3g of DL-sodium malate in 50mL of deionized water, then dissolve 2.5g of silver nitrate in 40mL of deionized water, slowly drop the silver nitrate aqueous solution into In the sodium malate aqueous solution (the molar ratio of silver nitrate to sodium malate is 2:1 to ensure a slight excess of silver nitrate), a white precipitate appears immediately, and it is stirred for 2 hours in the dark, then the precipitate is washed, filtered, and dried in the shade at room temperature. A silver malate solid is obtained.

[0036] (2) In terms of mass percentage, weigh the following raw materials: 20% silver malate obtained in step 1, 3% graphene prepared by redox method (thickness is about 7nm, number of layers <10), 3% binder ( Polyurethane resin), 52% organic silver complexing agent (diisopropylamine), 16% solvent (terpineol), 5.5% dispersio...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2 Preparation of graphene silver citrate conductive ink

[0041] (1) To prepare silver citrate, dissolve 1.35g of sodium citrate in 50mL of deionized water at room temperature, then dissolve 2.5g of silver nitrate in 40mL of deionized water, and slowly add the silver nitrate aqueous solution to sodium citrate with a dropper In the aqueous solution, a white precipitate appeared immediately, and it was stirred for 2 h in the dark, and then the precipitate was washed, filtered, and dried at room temperature in the dark to obtain a silver citrate solid.

[0042] (2) In terms of mass percentage, weigh the following raw materials: 34% silver citrate obtained in step 1, 1% single-layer graphene prepared by physical method, 5% binder (hydroxyethyl cellulose), 57% organic Silver complexing agent (1,2-propylenediamine), 0.5% solvent (isopropanol), 1.5% dispersion protection agent (Span-85), 0.5% defoamer, 0.5% stabilizer.

[0043] (3) Mix isopropanol, 1,2-propylenedia...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3 Preparation of graphene silver citrate conductive ink

[0047] (1) To prepare silver citrate, dissolve 1.35g of sodium citrate in 50mL of deionized water at room temperature, then dissolve 2.5g of silver nitrate in 40mL of deionized water, and slowly add the silver nitrate aqueous solution to sodium citrate with a dropper In the aqueous solution, a white precipitate appeared immediately, and it was stirred for 2 h in the dark, and then the precipitate was washed, filtered, and dried at room temperature in the dark to obtain a silver citrate solid.

[0048] (2) In terms of mass percentage, weigh the following raw materials: 36% silver citrate obtained in step 1, 3% graphene prepared by chemical methods, 3% binder (modified acrylic resin), 54% organic silver complex Mixture (1,2-propylenediamine), 1.5% solvent (isopropanol), 1.5% dispersion protection agent (Span-85), 0.5% defoamer, 0.5% stabilizer.

[0049] (3) Mix isopropanol, 1,2-propylenediamine and silv...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene organic silver conductive printing ink and a preparation method thereof. The conductive printing ink comprises a conductive function unit precursor, an organic silver complexing agent, an adhesive, a solvent and auxiliaries. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (A) stirring and ultrasonically dispersing the organic silver, the solvent and the organic silver complexing agent under a lucifugal condition to obtain an organic silver complexing solution; and (B) putting the graphene, the resin adhesive, the auxiliaries and the organic silver complexing solution in the lucifugal condition and stirring and ultrasonically dispersing in an environment lower than 10 DEG C, wherein the obtained uniform mixture is the graphene organic silver conductive printing ink. The graphene organic silver conductive printing ink prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is low in solid content, good in stability, good in printing performance and wide in application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of conductive ink, in particular to a graphene organic silver conductive ink and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of science and technology and the large-scale use of integrated circuits, microelectronic devices are becoming more and more miniaturized, and electronic circuits such as printed circuits, smart labels, flexible display devices, and sensors are also developing towards miniaturization, refinement, and diversity. There are more and more types of corresponding printing methods and substrates. Printing methods include screen printing methods, gravure printing methods, etching methods, spin coating methods, electroplating methods, chemical vapor deposition methods, inkjet printing methods, direct pen writing methods, etc.; as printed substrates, they can be divided into rigid substrates Materials, such as glass, metal, semiconductor, silicon wafer, ceramics...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D11/52C09D11/03
CPCC09D11/03C09D11/52
Inventor 李金焕顾善群王堂洋
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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