A Phaffia strain that efficiently overexpresses endogenous astaxanthin synthase gene
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA AGRI UNIV
- Publication Date
- 2018-05-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a strain of Phaffia yeast overexpressing an endogenous astaxanthin synthase gene with high efficiency and its application. Background technique
[0002] Astaxanthin (chemical name: 3,3'-dihydroxy-4,4'-diketo-β-carotene), the molecular formula is C 40 h 52 o 4 , the molecular weight is 596.86. It is a lutein carotenoid that widely exists in nature. Some algae, bacteria, fungi and plankton can synthesize astaxanthin by themselves, while other higher organisms such as crustaceans, fish and birds pass through the food chain Ingest astaxanthin, and then store it in the body, making the appearance red and increasing the commercial value.
[0003] Astaxanthin is the highest-level product of carotenoid synthesis, so in nature, astaxanthin has the strongest antioxidant activity, can effectively remove oxygen free radicals in cells, and can inhibit tumorigenesis and enhance immune function...